JERUSALEM // Israel successfully tested its newest missile defence system yesterday, in a step towards making the third leg of what Israel calls its "multilayer missile defence" operational, its military said.
The "David's Sling" system is designed to stop mid-range missiles. It successfully passed its test, shooting down its first missile in a drill in southern Israel, the military said.
The system is designed to intercept projectiles with ranges of up to 300 kilometres.
Israel has also deployed Arrow systems for longer-range threats from Iran. The Iron Dome protects against short-range rockets fired from the Gaza Strip and Hizbollah in Lebanon. Iron Dome shot down hundreds of rockets from Gaza in this month's round of fighting.
Israeli defence minister Ehud Barak said the success of Iron Dome highlighted the "immense importance" of such systems.
"David's Sling," also known "Magic Wand," is developed by Israel's Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and US-based Raytheon Co. and is primarily designed to counter the large arsenal of Hizbollah rockets in Lebanon.
The military said the programme, which is on schedule for deployment in 2014, would "provide an additional layer of defence against ballistic missiles".
The next generation of the Arrow, now in the development stage, is set to be deployed in 2016. Called the Arrow 3, it is designed to strike its target outside the atmosphere, intercepting missiles closer to their launch sites. Together, the two Arrow systems would provide two chances to strike down incoming missiles.
Israel also uses US-made Patriot missile defence batteries against mid-range missiles, though these failed to hit any of the 39 Scud missiles fired at Israel from Iraq In the first Gulf War 20 years ago. Manufacturers say the Patriot system has been improved since then.