Kuwait Emir calls for 'national unity' before parliamentary elections

Sheikh Nawaf says 'sound judgment' is needed to choose the country's elected representatives on December 5

Emir of Kuwait Sheikh Nawaf Al Sabah attends the opening of the fifth regular session at the country's National Assembly on October 20. AFP

Kuwait's Emir Sheikh Nawaf Al Sabah on Tuesday called for national unity to meet the challenges facing the Gulf state, in a speech to parliament before elections on December 5.

The elections come at a time when the wealthy Opec member is facing a liquidity crisis caused by low oil prices and the coronavirus pandemic.

The government is trying to boost state finances to plug a budget deficit but has met a deadlock in parliament.

"National unity has proven to be our strongest weapon in facing challenges, dangers and crises," said Sheikh Nawaf, who assumed power last month after the death of Sheikh Sabah.

Sheikh Nawaf called on the public to adhere to national principles.

"The Kuwaiti people have embodied a close bond with the government and its leaders," he said.

Describing the elections as a “national responsibility”, he emphasised the need for “sound judgment” when choosing the nation’s representatives.

"Elections are one aspect of the ongoing political process. I look forward to a new parliament that knows its agenda, responsibilities, strategies, priorities and one that works with the government to combat corruption and other challenges," he said.

Frequent clashes between Cabinet and parliament have led to successive government reshuffles and dissolutions of parliament.

The outspoken assembly, the Gulf region's oldest legislature, wields power to block bills and question ministers.

The 50-member chamber was created in 1963 and is made up of 10 members from five constituencies, as well as 15 non-elected ministers.

In 2016, Safa Al Hashem became the first and only woman to be elected to Kuwait’s parliament.

Sheikh Nawaf said the country would continue the approach taken by Sheikh Sabah and that Kuwait remained committed to democracy, the constitution and the rule of law.

He also thanked Speaker Marzouq Al Ghanim and Prime Minister Sheikh Sabah Al Khaled for their continued efforts during the "exceptional circumstances" caused by the pandemic.

On Monday, the Cabinet approved a draft decree for parliamentary elections to be held on December 5. Sheikh Nawaf is yet to approve the decree.