France to approve ban on smacking children

Under the ban newly-weds will be told that 'parental authority is exercised without physical or psychological violence' when they exchange their vows

In 2015, the Council of Europe, which makes recommendations on rights, singled out France for failing to follow the example of other European countries by banning smacking. AFP 

France's parliament is expected to adopt a symbolic ban on parents smacking their children.

The ban goes for a final vote in the Senate on Tuesday and will make France the 55th state to prohibit corporal punishment of children.

The ban will  be written into the nation's Civil Code and read out to couples when they exchange their marital vows.

When it's implemented newly-weds will be told that "parental authority is exercised without physical or psychological violence".

Despite the practice already being condemned by the UN, it still has widespread support in the country.

Eighty-five per cent of French parents admit to smacking their children, France's Childhood Foundation said.

The measure, which was adopted by MPs in November, is expected to easily pass the Senate despite some lawmakers on the right railing against what they see as "interference" in family life.

Violence towards children is already banned under France's penal code, but a 19th-century addendum to the Civil Code's definition of parental authority made allowances for parents when "disciplining" their children.

Attempts by previous governments to ban it have run afoul of conservatives, but resistance has softened in recent years.

The new law does not contain a specific punishment for parents who break the rules.

Its main goal is to encourage society to change its ways, Maud Petit, the MP who sponsored the measure, said.

The legislation will bring France in line with international treaties on the rights of children.

In 2015, the Council of Europe, which makes recommendations on rights, singled out France for failing to follow the example of other European countries by banning smacking.

A year later, the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child urged France to "explicitly prohibit" all forms of corporal punishment of children.