Terrorist suspects including those who have returned from fighting in Iraq and Syria could receive help in finding jobs and homes to reintegrate them into British society, according to media reports.
The strategy, called Operation Constrain, is aimed at targeting 20,000 extremists once considered “subjects of interest” but who have dropped off the radar of the security services, according to documents seen by The Mail on Sunday.
The plan would involve police and social workers contacting those already on the database of the domestic security service MI5 to check their suitability for the programme. Those targeted could include some of the estimated 850 Britons who travelled to join ISIL, the report said.
Britons are among more than 40,000 foreigners from 110 countries who joined the group before and after the group’s declaration of a caliphate in June 2014, according to a report last week by The Soufan Center, a global security think tank.
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It said at least 5,600 people from 33 countries have already returned home representing a “huge challenge” for security services and law enforcement. About half of British foreign fighters are believed to have returned, a higher proportion than all but three countries, sparking debate over what should be done with them.
The head of MI5 has warned of an intense threat they pose to UK security following ISIL’s loss of its one-time stronghold of Raqqa. A minister in the UK’s international development ministry, Rory Stewart, said that British foreign fighters were part of a death cult who should be killed before they left the country.
The country’s top prosecution lawyer has called for more powers, while the government’s reviewer of terrorism legislation told the BBC last week that there was already an “armoury of legal powers” that could be brought to bear including temporary exclusion orders from the country.
“We’re told we have a significant number already back in this country who have previously gone to Iraq and Syria,” the reviewer, Max Hill, said. “That means the authorities have looked at them and looked at them hard and have decided that they do not justify prosecution.
“We really should be looking at reintegration and moving away from any notion that we are going to lose a generation due to this travel.”
Operation Constrain would be a step up from the UK’s current deradicalisation programme Prevent, which provides training for teachers, doctors and youth workers to spot and report people of concern.
It is due to start next year and be funded by the £900 million budget already targeted for counter-extremism work. It follows concerns over the emergence of home-grown terror threats with four major attacks attributed to Islamist extremists in 2017.
They included attacks on a music concert in Manchester and two similar attacks in central London using vehicles to ram pedestrians before carrying out further random stabbings, leaving a total of 36 people dead. Khalid Masood, a 52-year-old who used a car to kill four pedestrians in March 22 before stabbing a police officer to death, was believed to be one of the 20,000 who was known to the security services but not believed to be a major threat.
The attacks prompted questions about the ability of the security services to monitor the activities of thousands of potential suspects. A Home Office spokesman declined to comment about Operation Constrain but confirmed it was reviewing its counter terrorism strategy to respond to an evolving threat.
“It is vital that we use all the means at our collective disposal to divert people away from terrorist-related activity and we are exploring the best ways of doing this with our partners,” it said in a statement.
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
Started: 2020
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: Entertainment
Number of staff: 210
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
Thank You for Banking with Us
Director: Laila Abbas
Starring: Yasmine Al Massri, Clara Khoury, Kamel El Basha, Ashraf Barhoum
Rating: 4/5
SPECS
Engine: Two-litre four-cylinder turbo
Power: 235hp
Torque: 350Nm
Transmission: Nine-speed automatic
Price: From Dh167,500 ($45,000)
On sale: Now
The specs
Engine: 1.5-litre 4-cylinder petrol
Power: 154bhp
Torque: 250Nm
Transmission: 7-speed automatic with 8-speed sports option
Price: From Dh79,600
On sale: Now
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Tree of Hell
Starring: Raed Zeno, Hadi Awada, Dr Mohammad Abdalla
Director: Raed Zeno
Rating: 4/5
The biog
Name: Abeer Al Bah
Born: 1972
Husband: Emirati lawyer Salem Bin Sahoo, since 1992
Children: Soud, born 1993, lawyer; Obaid, born 1994, deceased; four other boys and one girl, three months old
Education: BA in Elementary Education, worked for five years in a Dubai school
Company%20Profile
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The%20Roundup%20%3A%20No%20Way%20Out
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COMPANY PROFILE
● Company: Bidzi
● Started: 2024
● Founders: Akshay Dosaj and Asif Rashid
● Based: Dubai, UAE
● Industry: M&A
● Funding size: Bootstrapped
● No of employees: Nine
The specs
Engine: 6.2-litre V8
Transmission: seven-speed auto
Power: 420 bhp
Torque: 624Nm
Price: from Dh293,200
On sale: now
ADCC AFC Women’s Champions League Group A fixtures
October 3: v Wuhan Jiangda Women’s FC
October 6: v Hyundai Steel Red Angels Women’s FC
October 9: v Sabah FA
THE POPE'S ITINERARY
Sunday, February 3, 2019 - Rome to Abu Dhabi
1pm: departure by plane from Rome / Fiumicino to Abu Dhabi
10pm: arrival at Abu Dhabi Presidential Airport
Monday, February 4
12pm: welcome ceremony at the main entrance of the Presidential Palace
12.20pm: visit Abu Dhabi Crown Prince at Presidential Palace
5pm: private meeting with Muslim Council of Elders at Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
6.10pm: Inter-religious in the Founder's Memorial
Tuesday, February 5 - Abu Dhabi to Rome
9.15am: private visit to undisclosed cathedral
10.30am: public mass at Zayed Sports City – with a homily by Pope Francis
12.40pm: farewell at Abu Dhabi Presidential Airport
1pm: departure by plane to Rome
5pm: arrival at the Rome / Ciampino International Airport
The%20Genius%20of%20Their%20Age
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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Almnssa
Started: August 2020
Founder: Areej Selmi
Based: Gaza
Sectors: Internet, e-commerce
Investments: Grants/private funding
Jigra
Starring: Alia Bhatt, Vedang Raina, Manoj Pahwa, Harsh Singh
Coal Black Mornings
Brett Anderson
Little Brown Book Group
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