Dismissal makes for gripping television



WASHINGTON // Barack Obama's decision to relieve Gen Stanley McChrystal of his command in Afghanistan provided for some of the most dramatic moments of his presidency. On Wednesday afternoon, the nation watched eagerly as the stern-faced president delivered the news from the White House Rose Garden: Gen McChrystal was out; he would be replaced by Gen David Petraeus, who had already secured his place in history for salvaging a semblance of victory in Iraq.

The bold action and blunt words - Mr Obama said that Gen McChrystal did not "meet the standard that should be set by a commanding general" - were exactly what the president needed, according to many political and military analysts. His authority had been challenged when Gen McChrystal and his staff disparaged top-ranking administration officials in an article in Rolling Stone magazine. Keeping the general was not an option.

Allan Lichtman, a political historian at American University in Washington, said the president's reaction was a symbolic display of leadership from a man who is often criticised for being too calm and reserved. "The rap on Obama has been that he is too soft and he certainly could not allow that storyline to continue. He had to show that he was hard, he was tough and that he could take decisive action," he said. "People were watching this."

In choosing Gen Petraeus, the country's most prominent general, many analysts said Mr Obama made a wise choice that, for now, will help him avert a backlash from sceptical legislators. The general is best known for writing the book on US counterinsurgency strategy, but he also is well regarded for his press savvy and his ability to manoeuvre Washington. A confirmation hearing has been scheduled for Tuesday and Gen Petraeus is likely to coast through the process.

Carl Levin, the chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, called Gen Petraeus a "solid choice". John McCain, the committee's ranking Republican, said, "there is no one more qualified ? to achieve a successful conclusion of the Afghan conflict." Bruce Riedel, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution who led an Afghanistan-strategy review for Mr Obama in 2009, said choosing Gen Petraeus represented the "minimally disruptive" way to replace Gen McChrystal.

Should Gen Petraeus succeed in Afghanistan, Mr Riedel added, he likely will land on the short list of strong presidential contenders. "We've now got two presidents in a row who have gone to David Petraeus to try to turn around a disaster," he said. "There are interesting questions about what this means for the future of David Petraeus ? but first he's got to succeed." Even incremental success, however, has been hard to achieve in Afghanistan. A key military offensive in Marja has bogged down and a larger offensive in the city of Kandahar has been delayed. Questions remain about the leadership of Afghan President Hamid Karzai, and fierce Taliban resistance has led to even more US casualties.

Brian Katulis, who specialises in US national security policy at the Center for American Progress, a Washington think tank, said tapping Gen Petraeus to replace Gen McChrystal is "not a panacea". Many problems, such as disagreements between top officials and a disconnect between military and civilian actors, remain, he said. "The fundamental problem here is that we've got a policy that does not seem to be achieving its desired effect," he said. "The strategy doesn't have enough clarity in terms of what its objectives are."

@Email:sstanek@thenational.ae

Company%20profile
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How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

Company%20Profile
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The Perfect Couple

Starring: Nicole Kidman, Liev Schreiber, Jack Reynor

Creator: Jenna Lamia

Rating: 3/5

Our family matters legal consultant

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

What is the definition of an SME?

SMEs in the UAE are defined by the number of employees, annual turnover and sector. For example, a “small company” in the services industry has six to 50 employees with a turnover of more than Dh2 million up to Dh20m, while in the manufacturing industry the requirements are 10 to 100 employees with a turnover of more than Dh3m up to Dh50m, according to Dubai SME, an agency of the Department of Economic Development.

A “medium-sized company” can either have staff of 51 to 200 employees or 101 to 250 employees, and a turnover less than or equal to Dh200m or Dh250m, again depending on whether the business is in the trading, manufacturing or services sectors. 

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4

Tour de France Stage 16:

165km run from Le Puy-en-Velay to Romans-sur-Isère

Astroworld
Travis Scott
Grand Hustle/Epic/Cactus Jack

COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Haltia.ai%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202023%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ECo-founders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Arto%20Bendiken%20and%20Talal%20Thabet%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%2C%20UAE%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20AI%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2041%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20About%20%241.7%20million%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Self%2C%20family%20and%20friends%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The Buckingham Murders

Starring: Kareena Kapoor Khan, Ash Tandon, Prabhleen Sandhu

Director: Hansal Mehta

Rating: 4 / 5

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COMPANY%20PROFILE
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BEETLEJUICE BEETLEJUICE

Starring: Winona Ryder, Michael Keaton, Jenny Ortega

Director: Tim Burton

Rating: 3/5

End of free parking

- paid-for parking will be rolled across Abu Dhabi island on August 18

- drivers will have three working weeks leeway before fines are issued

- areas that are currently free to park - around Sheikh Zayed Bridge, Maqta Bridge, Mussaffah Bridge and the Corniche - will now require a ticket

- villa residents will need a permit to park outside their home. One vehicle is Dh800 and a second is Dh1,200. 

- The penalty for failing to pay for a ticket after 10 minutes will be Dh200

- Parking on a patch of sand will incur a fine of Dh300