Almost 40 species of bony fish in the Arabian Gulf are at risk of extinction due to overfishing and coastal destruction, a study has revealed.
The study by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, New York University Abu Dhabi, and other collaborators, evaluated the conservation status of 471 species of bony fish in the Gulf.
The results showed that 8.2 per cent of the species are threatened with extinction, at least double the proportion of other regions, where similar studies have been carried out.
Most of the world's fish species are categorised into two types, based on their skeletal structure – bony fish and cartilaginous fish.
Almost all fish fall into the bony class and, in the Gulf, these include types of mullet, wrasse, grouper and butterfly fish, among others.
The research, published in Biological Conservation, revealed overfishing affects 47 per cent of bony fish, while the loss of habitat caused by coastal development affects 32 per cent.
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Read more:
Third of Gulf's marine life could be extinct by 2090, study finds
UAE's fish at risk from hotter seas caused by global warming
World's largest 'dead zone' in Gulf of Oman has dramatically grown - but the tide can still be turned
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"This research provides important insights into the conservation status of regional fish species," said John Burt, associate professor of biology at NYU Abu Dhabi and co-author of the study.
“Given the high diversity and the economic importance of fish in the region, the development of regionally focused assessment of extinction risk will allow marine managers and policymakers to target their efforts towards the most vulnerable species.”
Researchers applied the same methodology used to compile the international union’s Red List of Threatened Species – the global accepted standard for classifying extinction risk at the species level – to assess the threat-level to the bony fish found in the Arabian Gulf.
Threats were found to be particularly severe in areas near shore, where there is a greater concentration of fish species.
Loss of these species is likely to have a significant effect on the food chain and the availability of fish for humans to eat.
The authors recommended strong conservation and management efforts to reduce threats.
“The Gulf is a relatively small and isolated body of water that is surrounded by eight rapidly developing nations,” Professor Burt said.
"There is a strong need for co-ordinated conservation efforts to manage these shared fish stocks and to limit threats to marine systems."
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The%20specs
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The specs
Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
Transmission: seven-speed
Power: 720hp
Torque: 770Nm
Price: Dh1,100,000
On sale: now
TECH%20SPECS%3A%20APPLE%20WATCH%20SE%20(second%20generation)
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If you go
The flights
Emirates (www.emirates.com) and Etihad (www.etihad.com) both fly direct to Bengaluru, with return fares from Dh 1240. From Bengaluru airport, Coorg is a five-hour drive by car.
The hotels
The Tamara (www.thetamara.com) is located inside a working coffee plantation and offers individual villas with sprawling views of the hills (tariff from Dh1,300, including taxes and breakfast).
When to go
Coorg is an all-year destination, with the peak season for travel extending from the cooler months between October and March.
Kanye%20West
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MATCH INFO
Barcelona 4 (Messi 23' pen, 45 1', 48', Busquets 85')
Celta Vigo 1 (Olaza 42')
MATCH INFO
What: Brazil v South Korea
When: Tonight, 5.30pm
Where: Mohamed bin Zayed Stadium, Abu Dhabi
Tickets: www.ticketmaster.ae
India squad
Virat Kohli (captain), Rohit Sharma, Mayank Agarwal, K.L. Rahul, Shreyas Iyer, Manish Pandey, Rishabh Pant, Shivam Dube, Kedar Jadhav, Ravindra Jadeja, Yuzvendra Chahal, Kuldeep Yadav, Deepak Chahar, Mohammed Shami, Shardul Thakur.
How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
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Seemar’s top six for the Dubai World Cup Carnival:
1. Reynaldothewizard
2. North America
3. Raven’s Corner
4. Hawkesbury
5. New Maharajah
6. Secret Ambition
Company%20profile
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The specs
Engine: 2-litre or 3-litre 4Motion all-wheel-drive Power: 250Nm (2-litre); 340 (3-litre) Torque: 450Nm Transmission: 8-speed automatic Starting price: From Dh212,000 On sale: Now