Muslim Brotherhood in UAE ‘recruited members as young as 13’



DUBAI // The Muslim Brotherhood infiltrated schools and universities and was recruiting children as young as 13, a new documentary has revealed.

The first film of the two-part The Road to July 2nd – Revealing the Truth of the UAE Secret Organisation Trial was previewed in Dubai on Thursday.

Launched by the human-rights group the International Gulf Organisation (IGO), it follows the trial of 30 people accused of running a branch of the Brotherhood in the UAE.

An interview with university student Naif Al Shehi, a former member recruited at the age of 13, features heavily in the documentary, which left many of the Emiratis at the screening shocked and emotional.

“It started with just football matches and field trips. Nothing seemed unusual at first,” explains Mr Al Shehi.

“But after a while the secret night meetings began and instructions to keep what we do secret from everyone, even our parents.”

He describes a field trip in which children were given large pipes and told to pretend they were grenade launchers.

The film also shows plans, sourced from former members, to take over military compounds.

“We tried to show the absolute truth of the secret organisation case from the day the accused were arrested to the first trial session, up until the passing of the judgment on July 2,” said Dr Ali Al Jabiri, the documentary’s director.

“We used numerous documents of members who were part of the secret organisation, confessions duly signed by the accused themselves and video clips recorded by members of the secret organisation.

“All of the records used in the film were part of the evidence included in the case files, which we were able to obtain.”

The opening is an introduction to how the secret organisation was founded, how it emerged in the UAE and its activities in the years until its members were arrested and put on trial.

Part two of the documentary will focus on what happened during the trial at the Federal Supreme Court by using statements, evidence, documents and confessions from suspects and witnesses.

“The Government’s perspective has not been shown in this movie; we have only used statements made by the witnesses regarding the secret organisation,” Dr Al Jabiri said.

“We wanted to ensure that all the concerned parties had absolute freedom to make statements without any restrictions.

“We tried to get in touch with defendants who had fled the country and the families of other defendants. However, most of them refused to be a part of the film.”

He said families began to come forward after news of the film spread.

“Just yesterday we interviewed the mother of one of the accused,” Dr Al Jabiri said.

Established by a group of Emirati lawyers in Geneva last year, the IGO aims to promote adherence to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).

“We organise events and activities that support and raise awareness of individuals, educators and relevant organisations on promotion and adoption of UDHR,” said Mansoor Lootah, IGO’s president.

IGO aims to enhance and improve human rights conditions in Arabian Gulf countries by educating people and raising awareness, said Mr Lootah.

“In the film we do not act as investigators, judges or lawyers,” he said. “We have only revealed the truth because only the truth can refute all slander, allegations and falsehood.

“In the film, we highlight all aspects of the case which raised public concern in the UAE and abroad.”

The first part of the documentary will air on Al Arabiya TV at the end of the month, with the second instalment due to be shown the following week.

The complete film will then be made available to UAE TV and several Arabic channels.

“We are currently negotiating with European channels to broadcast the film in Swedish, French and English languages,” added Dr Al Jabiri.

malkhan@thenational.ae

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Other workplace saving schemes
  • The UAE government announced a retirement savings plan for private and free zone sector employees in 2023.
  • Dubai’s savings retirement scheme for foreign employees working in the emirate’s government and public sector came into effect in 2022.
  • National Bonds unveiled a Golden Pension Scheme in 2022 to help private-sector foreign employees with their financial planning.
  • In April 2021, Hayah Insurance unveiled a workplace savings plan to help UAE employees save for their retirement.
  • Lunate, an Abu Dhabi-based investment manager, has launched a fund that will allow UAE private companies to offer employees investment returns on end-of-service benefits.
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