Filipino Muslims take step towards alliance for struggling compatriots



DUBAI // One of the largest Filipino Muslim groups in the UAE is pushing ahead with plans for an umbrella organisation to help people who fall on hard times.

There are more than 14,000 Filipino Muslims estimated to be living in the UAE, who represent 13 groups. The majority of expatriates are Maguindanaoans and most work as housemaids. They are followed by Maranaos, a term used for the people of a predominantly Muslim region in southern Philippines known as Lanao.

Among the groups are the Tausugs from Sulu and Tawi-tawi, the Iranuns who live in the borders of Lanao del Sur and Maguindanao provinces, and the Yakans from Basilan.

Camid Balindog Pumbaya, 32, is the new president of the Maranao Community (Marcom) in the UAE. He is proceeding with plans announced last May by his predecessor, Hanifah Ampatua, to reach out to all groups in the Emirates with the aim of consolidation. The goal is to form a new alliance of groups that Filipinos who have lost their jobs and face financial hardship can turn to for help in returning home.

"They could address their problems to the federation, which will serve as our umbrella organisation," said Mr Pumbaya. "I will call a general meeting of the different tribal leaders, heads of Filipino Muslim organisations and Filipino Muslim converts sometime this December, and expect it [the federation] to take shape by the middle of next year."

Ms Ampatua said that most of the groups were aware of the proposed alliance and she was confident they would support it.

Alem Abiden Macatangcop, 40, a Maranao who works as a religious guide and teacher of converts at a Sharjah centre, pledged his support to the federation at a function to mark Eid al Adha in November.

"It's important for Filipino Muslim converts to be involved," he said. "They need to understand that Islam is a way of life; it's about giving and doing charitable deeds."

As part of his work, Mr Pumbaya said he also planned to organise a symposium on the wide range of problems faced by Filipino Muslims in the Emirates. It would be followed by an open forum for a question-and-answer session.

Among the problems that Marcom had identified were troubles faced by people illegally recruited to work in the UAE or who were made redundant; housemaids staying in women's shelters after fleeing their employer's homes and the repatriation of deceased compatriots.

How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

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Shower or bath after being outside.

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Attacks on Egypt’s long rooted Copts

Egypt’s Copts belong to one of the world’s oldest Christian communities, with Mark the Evangelist credited with founding their church around 300 AD. Orthodox Christians account for the overwhelming majority of Christians in Egypt, with the rest mainly made up of Greek Orthodox, Catholics and Anglicans.

The community accounts for some 10 per cent of Egypt’s 100 million people, with the largest concentrations of Christians found in Cairo, Alexandria and the provinces of Minya and Assiut south of Cairo.

Egypt’s Christians have had a somewhat turbulent history in the Muslim majority Arab nation, with the community occasionally suffering outright persecution but generally living in peace with their Muslim compatriots. But radical Muslims who have first emerged in the 1970s have whipped up anti-Christian sentiments, something that has, in turn, led to an upsurge in attacks against their places of worship, church-linked facilities as well as their businesses and homes.

More recently, ISIS has vowed to go after the Christians, claiming responsibility for a series of attacks against churches packed with worshippers starting December 2016.

The discrimination many Christians complain about and the shift towards religious conservatism by many Egyptian Muslims over the last 50 years have forced hundreds of thousands of Christians to migrate, starting new lives in growing communities in places as far afield as Australia, Canada and the United States.

Here is a look at major attacks against Egypt's Coptic Christians in recent years:

November 2: Masked gunmen riding pickup trucks opened fire on three buses carrying pilgrims to the remote desert monastery of St. Samuel the Confessor south of Cairo, killing 7 and wounding about 20. IS claimed responsibility for the attack.

May 26, 2017: Masked militants riding in three all-terrain cars open fire on a bus carrying pilgrims on their way to the Monastery of St. Samuel the Confessor, killing 29 and wounding 22. ISIS claimed responsibility for the attack.

April 2017Twin attacks by suicide bombers hit churches in the coastal city of Alexandria and the Nile Delta city of Tanta. At least 43 people are killed and scores of worshippers injured in the Palm Sunday attack, which narrowly missed a ceremony presided over by Pope Tawadros II, spiritual leader of Egypt Orthodox Copts, in Alexandria's St. Mark's Cathedral. ISIS claimed responsibility for the attacks.

February 2017: Hundreds of Egyptian Christians flee their homes in the northern part of the Sinai Peninsula, fearing attacks by ISIS. The group's North Sinai affiliate had killed at least seven Coptic Christians in the restive peninsula in less than a month.

December 2016A bombing at a chapel adjacent to Egypt's main Coptic Christian cathedral in Cairo kills 30 people and wounds dozens during Sunday Mass in one of the deadliest attacks carried out against the religious minority in recent memory. ISIS claimed responsibility.

July 2016Pope Tawadros II says that since 2013 there were 37 sectarian attacks on Christians in Egypt, nearly one incident a month. A Muslim mob stabs to death a 27-year-old Coptic Christian man, Fam Khalaf, in the central city of Minya over a personal feud.

May 2016: A Muslim mob ransacks and torches seven Christian homes in Minya after rumours spread that a Christian man had an affair with a Muslim woman. The elderly mother of the Christian man was stripped naked and dragged through a street by the mob.

New Year's Eve 2011A bomb explodes in a Coptic Christian church in Alexandria as worshippers leave after a midnight mass, killing more than 20 people.

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