The Five: Johan Cruyff and the Cruyff Turn, and other namely tactics



Paul Radley: Johan Cruyff, who died last week, was not the only sportsman whose name will live on via a specific tactic in their chosen sport. But not all the others have quite touched the greatness he managed.

The Five is The National Sports team’s weekly list of their five favourite things. Click through for this week’s list.

The Cruyff Turn

Most people who play football, from novice standard upward, can do this manouevre. Its greatness lies in its simplicity.

“Playing football is very simple, but playing simple football is the hardest thing there is,” its progenitor once said, in one of his myriad profound musings on the game.

Jan Olsson, the Swedish defender at the 1974 World Cup, is still able to dine out on the fact he was the first to be flummoxed by this Cruyff trick on international television.

But Dutch supporters had been wowed by it so often before then, it had already become as regulation as it is today.

The Panenka

Cruyff was variously described as a genius, the Father of Modern Football, and Pythagoras in Football Boots. Antonin Panenka? Not so much.

Still, while all-time great Cruyff gave his name to a workaday trick, Panenka’s legacy is one of the most audacious tactics in the sport: the softly chipped penalty.

At first, the Bohemians Prague playmaker hatched the skill while competing with his club goalkeeper at training. The stakes at that point were chocolate.

It ended up winning Czechoslovakia the 1976 European Championship, via a penalty shoot out with West Germany.

The Dilscoop

This natty neologism morphs a description of scooping the ball directly over the wicketkeeper in cricket with the surname of its first proponent: Tillakaratne Dilshan.

Nasser Hussain, the England captain turned commentator, originally called it The Dilshan. That was one of many initial attempts to attribute a name to the new shot for the Twenty20 generation.

None of them have ever sat that well with Dilshan’s teammates, though.

“In our dressing room it will always be The Starfish,” Mahela Jayawardene said. “You have to have no brains to be playing a shot like that.”

The Fosbury Flop

Dick Fosbury lending his name to a flop. Hardly seems a fair moniker for the complicated coordination of reverse leaping which allowed athletes to go higher than ever before.

It is a pity for the world that the American, who emerged from nowhere to win high jump gold at the 1968 Mexico Olympics, beat the Canadian Debbie Brill to naming rights.

The had both - separately, and without knowledge of the other - been working a new technique. Had Brill got there first, Javier Sotomayor et al would now be masters of The Brill Bend instead. Seems far more glamorous.

And one that isn’t, but sounds like it should be ...

The Garryowen

Not a bloke called Garry Owen, but a place in Ireland. The high, punted, up-and-under kick in rugby was named after the team that first used it, to great success in the 1920s.

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Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

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