Across four seasons of elite European football, Barcelona and Manchester United have been the game's dominant forces. Each has reached three Champions League finals. Each has lifted the trophy once. Only Jose Mourinho's tactically and psychologically inspired Inter Milan side has interrupted their joint dominance.
As the pair prepare to contest European pre-eminence, consensus has it that Barcelona, with Lionel Messi establishing his status as a great, are a stronger unit than the one that defeated United in the 2009 final. The same analysis has Sir Alex Ferguson's team, shorn of Cristiano Ronaldo, weaker than two summers ago.
How, then, can United win? Here are two obstacles they must overcome to have a chance.
Ÿ The possession problem. Barcelona hold the ball better than any team in the modern era. They use possession defensively - to tire opponents and hold them away from goal - and as the platform for their attacking. Possession is the team's identity, their philosophy, and their greatest quality. In this season's Champions League they have had an average of 62 per cent possession; close to two thirds of a match.
Attempting to win the ball by constantly encircling Barca's passers has proven a reckless method. Ferguson had his team press high up the field in the 2009 final. United started impressively but conceded to Samuel Eto'o on a counter and never recovered.
Pressing Barca close to their own goal is both a poor-odds gamble on scoring first, and physically impossible to sustain for 90 minutes. It also leaves space for the Spanish champions to exploit the speed of Dani Alves and their three forwards. Attempting to play the type of open game United use to bowl over average Premier League opponents would be equally dangerous, defensively. With Barca naturally gathering the majority of possession, United would mentally and physically tire chasing them.
Ÿ The Messi problem. Nominally the central forward in Barcelona's 4-1-2-3 formation, Messi never plays as a conventional striker. Instead the Argentine flows into spaces between the defensive lines, targeting gaps between the midfield and the back four, or sliding down the side of the left or right backs. The quality and unpredictability of his movement make him very difficult to mark.
Complicating the issue is the ability of David Villa and Pedro to play on the limits of the offside line. Both dart into offside positions then sprint back out, creating problems for defenders already conscious of Messi's transit.
Having faced Messi at Chelsea, Inter and Real Madrid, Mourinho's preferred method is to define a series of defensive zones and allocate Messi to a particular player according to the zone he travels into. Midfielders are stationed tight in front of the defensive line and tasked with harrying Messi and advised to tackle only when the chances of winning are high.
ŸOverall solution. The most telling defeat of Barcelona in a critical game was the first leg of last season's semi-final. Inter recovered a goal deficit to win 3-1, staying controlled in defence yet repeatedly opening up their opponents when attacking. The core of Mourinho's tactics was to close the space around Barca's forwards and midfielders while limiting what Mourinho calls "the depth" behind his own line.
He emphasised calmness, demonstrating to his players that a quick lateral pass away from the encircling Catalans would open the pitch up for a forward pass and counter-attack. Turned on their heels, or facing attackers running at them, Barcelona's defenders are relatively weak. The correct combination of clever organisation, patient concentration and focused aggression has undone them before. It could undo them again tomorrow.
sports@thenational.ae
Andrew Cole's memories of Barcelona, s8
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Our legal columnist
Name: Yousef Al Bahar
Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994
Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers
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The Penguin
Starring: Colin Farrell, Cristin Milioti, Rhenzy Feliz
Creator: Lauren LeFranc
Rating: 4/5
The Buckingham Murders
Starring: Kareena Kapoor Khan, Ash Tandon, Prabhleen Sandhu
Director: Hansal Mehta
Rating: 4 / 5
Movie: Saheb, Biwi aur Gangster 3
Producer: JAR Films
Director: Tigmanshu Dhulia
Cast: Sanjay Dutt, Jimmy Sheirgill, Mahie Gill, Chitrangda Singh, Kabir Bedi
Rating: 3 star
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How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
What to watch out for:
Algae, waste coffee grounds and orange peels will be used in the pavilion's walls and gangways
The hulls of three ships will be used for the roof
The hulls will painted to make the largest Italian tricolour in the country’s history
Several pillars more than 20 metres high will support the structure
Roughly 15 tonnes of steel will be used
Dubai World Cup prize money
Group 1 (Purebred Arabian) 2000m Dubai Kahayla Classic - $750,000
Group 2 1,600m(Dirt) Godolphin Mile - $750,000
Group 2 3,200m (Turf) Dubai Gold Cup – $750,000
Group 1 1,200m (Turf) Al Quoz Sprint – $1,000,000
Group 2 1,900m(Dirt) UAE Derby – $750,000
Group 1 1,200m (Dirt) Dubai Golden Shaheen – $1,500,000
Group 1 1,800m (Turf) Dubai Turf – $4,000,000
Group 1 2,410m (Turf) Dubai Sheema Classic – $5,000,000
Group 1 2,000m (Dirt) Dubai World Cup– $12,000,000
RACE SCHEDULE
All times UAE ( 4 GMT)
Friday, September 29
First practice: 7am - 8.30am
Second practice: 11am - 12.30pm
Saturday, September 30
Qualifying: 1pm - 2pm
Sunday, October 1
Race: 11am - 1pm
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The biog
Hometown: Cairo
Age: 37
Favourite TV series: The Handmaid’s Tale, Black Mirror
Favourite anime series: Death Note, One Piece and Hellsing
Favourite book: Designing Brand Identity, Fifth Edition
THE BIO: Martin Van Almsick
Hometown: Cologne, Germany
Family: Wife Hanan Ahmed and their three children, Marrah (23), Tibijan (19), Amon (13)
Favourite dessert: Umm Ali with dark camel milk chocolate flakes
Favourite hobby: Football
Breakfast routine: a tall glass of camel milk
TRAP
Starring: Josh Hartnett, Saleka Shyamalan, Ariel Donaghue
Director: M Night Shyamalan
Rating: 3/5
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The Perfect Couple
Starring: Nicole Kidman, Liev Schreiber, Jack Reynor
Creator: Jenna Lamia
Rating: 3/5
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COMPANY PROFILE
Company name: Happy Tenant
Started: January 2019
Co-founders: Joe Moufarrej and Umar Rana
Based: Dubai
Sector: Technology, real-estate
Initial investment: Dh2.5 million
Investors: Self-funded
Total customers: 4,000
The specs
Engine: Long-range single or dual motor with 200kW or 400kW battery
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Max touring range: 620km / 590km
Price: From Dh250,000 (estimated)