People gather to enter Umayyad Mosque for prayers in Damascus, Syria, on Friday. AP
People gather to enter Umayyad Mosque for prayers in Damascus, Syria, on Friday. AP
People gather to enter Umayyad Mosque for prayers in Damascus, Syria, on Friday. AP
People gather to enter Umayyad Mosque for prayers in Damascus, Syria, on Friday. AP

Four dead after crowd crush at Umayyad Mosque in Damascus


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Four people were killed and sixteen injured in a crush at Umayyad Mosque in Syria's capital Damascus on Friday, Damascus Health Director Dr Mohammed Akram Maatouq told the state-run Sana news agency.

Five of the injured were children, who suffered fractures, severe bruises and fainting, the country's civil defence said in a statement.

"An unfortunate incident occurred today in the Great Umayyad Mosque as a result of a stampede during a civil event held in and around the mosque," Governor Maher Marwan told the state-run Sana news agency.

The governor said "we bear full responsibility" for the incident. "We are working to take urgent measures to ensure that such incidents are not repeated in public places in the future."

He added that the Ministry of Interior had launched an investigation to determine the details of the incident and its cause. He said necessary measures would be taken to hold those responsible accountable.

Two women speak with a security officer outside the Umayyad Mosque after the incident. AP
Two women speak with a security officer outside the Umayyad Mosque after the incident. AP

The White Helmets rescue group said three women were among the dead.

Social media activists said the crush occurred during a free lunch to celebrate victory after the overthrow of the Assad regime.

A YouTube influencer called Chef Abu Omar, who has a restaurant in Istanbul, had earlier posted a video of preparations for the distribution of free meals at Umayyad Mosque, AFP reported.

Rebel forces led by Hayat Tahrir Al Sham, listed in the West as a terrorist group, toppled president Bashar Al Assad on December 8 in the culmination of a lightning offensive after years of stalemate in more than a decade of civil war.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Updated: January 10, 2025, 5:46 PM