Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to negotiate with Russia when he visited Kyiv on Friday.
In the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister since Ukraine gained independence in 1991, Mr Modi offered to act as a “friend” to facilitate talks between the nations who have been at war for almost two and a half years.
“The road to resolution can only be found through dialogue and diplomacy,” Mr Modi said. “And we should move in that direction without wasting any time. Both sides should sit together to find a way out of this crisis.
“I want to assure you that India is ready to play an active role in any efforts towards peace. If I can play any role in this personally, I will do that, I want to assure you as a friend.”
The meeting came six weeks after Mr Modi met Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow, which Mr Zelenskyy said had dealt a “devastating blow to peace efforts”.
The same day, Russian bombing killed at least 41 people, including at a children's hospital in Kyiv, leading to global outrage over Moscow’s military aggression against Ukraine.
It was not immediately clear how Ukrainian officials responded to Mr Modi's offer to mediate. Both leaders called his visit, following a 10-hour overnight journey on the Ukrainian Rail Force One train, “historic”.
Together they honoured the memory of children killed in the war with Russia, which began in February 2022, at the Martyrologist Exposition.
“I was deeply hurt today when I visited [the Martyrologist Exposition] on children at the National Museum of History,” Mr Modi said. “I feel that innocent children are the first casualties of war.”
The Indian Prime Minister, 73, was pictured with his hand on 46-year-old Mr Zelenskyy's shoulder as they viewed images of children killed.
More than 10,000 civilians and 30,000 Ukrainian soldiers have been killed in the war that entered its 912th day on Friday. More than 20,000 people have been injured, according to UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine.
Mr Modi and Mr Zelenskyy later held bilateral talks at Mariinsky Palace, the official residence of the Ukrainian President.
They also signed four agreements on co-operation in agriculture, the food industry, medicine, culture and humanitarian assistance, officials said.
India’s External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar said Mr Modi had stressed “India's willingness to contribute in all ways possible”.
“The Prime Minister also discussed his conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin,” Mr Jaishankar told the media.
“It is India's view that the two sides need to engage with each other to find a solution.”
Commentators say Mr Modi’s visit is an attempt by New Delhi to placate its western partners, who have failed to push India to condemn Moscow over its military campaign in Ukraine.
India is a long-time partner of Russia, and New Delhi has sought to continue its relationship with Moscow despite the US and western countries urging nations to sever ties and threatening sanctions for trade relations in some sectors.
India has repeatedly abstained from voting on the western-backed resolutions at the UN.
“Developing countries, including India, are adversely impacted in a big way. Therefore, ending this conflict is important. That is what Mr Modi will try to do,” Anil Trigunayat, a former Indian diplomat, told The National.
Mr Trigunayat said Mr Modi’s privileged relationship with Mr Putin and his talks with the president could contribute to a ceasefire.
During his meeting with Mr Putin, Mr Modi had emphasised “peace through talks” saying that “solutions are not possible on the battlefield”.
“India has a special and privileged strategic partnership with President Putin and India has not condemned Russia and [has] maintained contacts, so they understand India has a special position,” Mr Trigunayat said.
“Mr Modi met Zelenskyy first, and the European, American leaders. Then he met Putin, and now he's going to talk to Zelenskyy finally.
“There is war fatigue on both sides. Maybe he'll come up with some solution, or an idea he can give on the basis of which some kind of a negotiation can happen, and possibly a ceasefire,” Mr Trigunayat said.
The specs
Engine: 1.5-litre turbo
Power: 181hp
Torque: 230Nm
Transmission: 6-speed automatic
Starting price: Dh79,000
On sale: Now
The Penguin
Starring: Colin Farrell, Cristin Milioti, Rhenzy Feliz
Creator: Lauren LeFranc
Rating: 4/5
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Race results:
1. Thani Al Qemzi (UAE) Team Abu Dhabi: 46.44 min
2. Peter Morin (FRA) CTIC F1 Shenzhen China Team: 0.91sec
3. Sami Selio (FIN) Mad-Croc Baba Racing Team: 31.43sec
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BIGGEST CYBER SECURITY INCIDENTS IN RECENT TIMES
SolarWinds supply chain attack: Came to light in December 2020 but had taken root for several months, compromising major tech companies, governments and its entities
Microsoft Exchange server exploitation: March 2021; attackers used a vulnerability to steal emails
Kaseya attack: July 2021; ransomware hit perpetrated REvil, resulting in severe downtime for more than 1,000 companies
Log4j breach: December 2021; attackers exploited the Java-written code to inflitrate businesses and governments
The specs
Engine: 77.4kW all-wheel-drive dual motor
Power: 320bhp
Torque: 605Nm
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Price: From Dh219,000
On sale: Now
Name: Brendalle Belaza
From: Crossing Rubber, Philippines
Arrived in the UAE: 2007
Favourite place in Abu Dhabi: NYUAD campus
Favourite photography style: Street photography
Favourite book: Harry Potter
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Russia's Muslim Heartlands
Dominic Rubin, Oxford
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Learn more about Qasr Al Hosn
In 2013, The National's History Project went beyond the walls to see what life was like living in Abu Dhabi's fabled fort:
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The Perfect Couple
Starring: Nicole Kidman, Liev Schreiber, Jack Reynor
Creator: Jenna Lamia
Rating: 3/5
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'Spies in Disguise'
Director: Nick Bruno and Troy Quane
Stars: Will Smith, Tom Holland, Karen Gillan and Roshida Jones
Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
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Company Profile
Company name: Yeepeey
Started: Soft launch in November, 2020
Founders: Sagar Chandiramani, Jatin Sharma and Monish Chandiramani
Based: Dubai
Industry: E-grocery
Initial investment: $150,000
Future plan: Raise $1.5m and enter Saudi Arabia next year
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'Midnights'
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The view from The National
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Poacher
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