Bearing torches that light up the night as they swim out into the Pacific, Japan's storied "ama", or "women of the sea", pray for an abundant catch in a ceremony held by these female free divers for decades.
This year, however, most of the 80 white-clad women in Minamiboso, about 100km south of Tokyo, were volunteers, as age and disinterest cause the number of ama to dwindle in the fishing community.
Japan has the world's oldest population and last year the number of female free divers fell to 40 in the Shirahama district of Minamiboso, down 70 per cent from 2006, a local fisheries co-operative says. The group had an average age of 72 in 2023, compared with 68 in 2006.
"Those who still go out to sea are getting rather old. We have managed to keep the festival going by asking people in this area and beyond for co-operation," says Shoichi Iida, who has helped to organise the event for years.
The ama still follow their centuries-old traditions and dive to fish without any scuba gear or air tanks. Many say the work is hard and promises little pay, with few young women keen to keep the tradition going.
"This is not the kind of job on which you can make instant money," said Yoshino Hirano, who has worked as an ama for 16 years.
But not everyone is dissuaded from joining the group. Ayumi Inoue, 51, trained to become an ama three years ago.
"I grew up seeing older women working as ama and found the smiles on their sun-tanned faces very attractive and cool," she says. "Seeing the number of ama divers dwindling, to be honest, makes me sad."
Moon Music
Artist: Coldplay
Label: Parlophone/Atlantic
Number of tracks: 10
Rating: 3/5
The National Archives, Abu Dhabi
Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.
Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en
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KILLING OF QASSEM SULEIMANI
The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
Essentials
The flights: You can fly from the UAE to Iceland with one stop in Europe with a variety of airlines. Return flights with Emirates from Dubai to Stockholm, then Icelandair to Reykjavik, cost from Dh4,153 return. The whole trip takes 11 hours. British Airways flies from Abu Dhabi and Dubai to Reykjavik, via London, with return flights taking 12 hours and costing from Dh2,490 return, including taxes.
The activities: A half-day Silfra snorkelling trip costs 14,990 Icelandic kronur (Dh544) with Dive.is. Inside the Volcano also takes half a day and costs 42,000 kronur (Dh1,524). The Jokulsarlon small-boat cruise lasts about an hour and costs 9,800 kronur (Dh356). Into the Glacier costs 19,500 kronur (Dh708). It lasts three to four hours.
The tours: It’s often better to book a tailor-made trip through a specialist operator. UK-based Discover the World offers seven nights, self-driving, across the island from £892 (Dh4,505) per person. This includes three nights’ accommodation at Hotel Husafell near Into the Glacier, two nights at Hotel Ranga and two nights at the Icelandair Hotel Klaustur. It includes car rental, plus an iPad with itinerary and tourist information pre-loaded onto it, while activities can be booked as optional extras. More information inspiredbyiceland.com