Lebanon has issued permits to 11 companies to build solar power plants that can produce 15 megawatts each, as the country battles <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2022/05/11/lebanons-central-bank-foreign-exchange-audit-to-be-completed-within-weeks/" target="_blank">severe electricity shortages</a>. Energy Minister Walid Fayad said the companies — which are domestic and international — would have a year to secure funding. Electricity produced from solar energy would cost between 3.6 to 5.7 cents a kilowatt hour, compared with 10 to 15 cents for power generated from fuel, Mr Fayad said in Beirut on Thursday. He said the licences would sent a positive signal to the international community, which has urged Lebanon to reform its <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2022/05/11/lebanon-crisis-mismanagement-contravened-human-rights/" target="_blank">energy sector.</a> The American University of Beirut said that since 1992, “the share of the electricity sector spending, including subsidies, has accounted for around $40 billion, which is around 40 per cent of <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/economy/2022/05/09/business-activity-in-lebanons-private-sector-deteriorates-in-april-amid-rising-inflation/" target="_blank">Lebanon’s government debt</a>". Lebanon’s state electricity supplier only provides about two to three hours of power a day, forcing people to turn to expensive private generators. The country’s energy demand is more than 3,000MW a day. Mr Fayad said he would travel to Syria on Sunday to negotiate a deal on importing Egyptian gas and Jordanian electricity through Syria, in a project supported by the US and with World Bank financing. The deal would lead to about six more hours of power a day.