The construction of a pair of power plants in <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/tags/iraq" target="_blank">Iraq</a> that will generate a total of 2,400 megawatts are among $9.5 billion worth of projects three <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/tags/qatar" target="_blank">Qatari</a> companies and Iraq's National Investment Commission have agreed to develop, according to statements issued on Sunday. On Thursday, UCC Holding and the investment commission signed a 25-year public-private partnership linked to the two power plants, which will cost $2.5 billion to build, a statement issued by UCC Holding said. Iraq currently imports electricity and gas from <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/tags/iran/" target="_blank">Iran</a>, which in total makes up between a third and 40 per cent of its power supply, especially crucial in the sweltering summer months when temperatures can top 50 degrees Celsius (122°F) and power consumption peaks. The new power plants will help reduce Iraq's reliance on neighbouring Iran for its energy needs. Iraq's investment commission and Doha-based Estithmar Holding also signed deals worth $7 billion to manage <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/tags/hospitals" target="_blank">hospitals</a>, develop two "new comprehensive cities" and to build a series of new 5-star hotels totaling 10,000 rooms, a statement issued by Estithmar said. "The cities ... will include residential complexes, villas, schools, commercial complexes, entertainment centres, and other facilities and services, in addition to all the infrastructure needed to build these cities," Estithmar vice-chairman Ramez Al-Khayyat said in the statement. It is unclear how much money either the Qatari companies or Iraq's investment commission will commit to these projects. The agreements were signed during a visit to Baghdad by Qatar's ruling emir on Thursday, when he pledged to make a $5 billion investment in Iraq.