During the car drive back from school, Emma Clark used to ask her 13-year-old son Aaron what homework he had that day. The answer from her son, who has dyslexia, was invariably a loud groan. “He didn’t really want to think about it,” the 47-year-old British mother says. “Homework can be a bit deflating – it’s either too much, too challenging or there’s just not enough time to do it.”
The Jordanian education expert Razan Nabulsi hears many similar accounts from parents whose children are enrolled in the brain-training programmes at the Dots & Links Training Centre in Abu Dhabi, where she’s the director of training.
“Many parents I meet say homework feels like pulling teeth. It’s causing the whole family to be stressed out, affecting parents’ relationship with children and also their relationship with each other,” she says. “Most of the time, Mum wants the child to sit for hours to get it done, and Dad says no, we need to do some activities. It’s a very hot topic and parents always want to express their frustrations about it.”
So Nabulsi, 36, has decided to hold a free workshop entitled The Homework Struggles, to offer her tips when it comes to the thorny issue of homework. She says, contrary to popular belief, dishing out too much homework can impede a child’s learning as much as doing too little. A Spanish study undertaken earlier this year by Ruben Fernández-Alonso, Javier Suárez-Álvarez and Jose Muñiz found that when middle-school students were assigned more than 90 to 100 minutes of homework per day, their maths and science scores started to decline.
“If the school is expecting a 6-year-old to sit for three hours a night to do homework, there is something wrong,” says Nabulsi. “The parent needs to work as an advocate for the child, and try to find out whether the homework is taking a long time because their child has a weakness in their speed-processing skills, or is it because the school system demands too much?”
For Clark, half the battle is trying to find the most appropriate time of day to get the work done. “There isn’t a lot of time in the evening,” she says. “By 8pm, it’s too late, because by then Aaron has completely switched off. It’s only 45 minutes until I’m putting him to bed with his book.”
Aaron’s elder sister, Ellie, who’s 18, has found that her peak time to study is from 7pm to 10pm, her mum says. “Ellie doesn’t like to do any homework from when she gets home until after she’s had her tea and a shower.”
Nabulsi says every child has a different time of day in which they will focus at the peak of their abilities. “Experiment to try to find a scheduled homework time that suits your child best. But bear in mind that, in general, it’s best not to try to do a lot of cognitive work after a heavy meal with lots of meat and rice, which can make kids drowsy. Instead, give them a quick, healthy energy snack, such as strawberries or bananas. And make sure they get a good night’s sleep to help them focus and retain information.”
Clark has found that a WhatsApp group set up for the parents of the children in Aaron’s class is a useful way to reach out for homework support. “It can be a lifesaver to be able to ask other parents for advice – for when Aaron hasn’t grasped the homework, is unsure when it’s due, or has lost the homework sheet, which was our issue yesterday.”
Technology can provide easy distractions, so all devices should be switched off before they begin, says Nabulsi, except the one the child might be doing the homework on. “In which case, tell your child to close all other applications and not to check social-media messages until the task at hand is completed.”
Ensaf Ali, a Jordanian mother, says that, until recently, persuading her 9-year-old son Yacoub to do his homework usually resulted in a big battle. “I would say ‘sit down’; he would not sit down. Then when he did sit, he did not want to sit still. It would take three hours to do a paper, which should have been done in 45 minutes.”
Ali sent Yacoub to Dots & Links for brain training, which she says has helped him to build his learning skills. She also paid heed to Nabulsi’s advice on homework. “Razan told me not to sit next to him when he is doing homework, but to keep away a little bit to make him more independent.” Nabulsi acknowledges that parents are often tempted to dive in and end up doing much of the homework themselves.
Ali says she finds the problem is that schools often dish out projects that aren’t age-appropriate for the child. “This leads parents to end up doing much of the work themselves. The parents learn, but the children do not get the benefit of these projects.”
Research on homework backs up the notion that it’s better for children to learn from their own mistakes. In 2000, a Dutch study found the effect of family help on results in mathematics was not statistically significant. And in 2010, Jianzhong Xu at Mississippi State University found that students who were more autonomous when doing homework achieved better results.
“I would look at homework as a chance to learn about consequences in life,” says Nabulsi. “If the child goes back to school with a perfectly done piece of artwork because Mum and Dad worked on it, you are teaching them that they don’t need to work hard. Don’t become fixated on impressing the teacher. You don’t want children obsessed with grades and reports.”
Clark finds that when Aaron can do the homework independently, it boosts his confidence. “I love the look on his face when he can do his homework all by himself,” she says. “It makes him feel empowered.”
Praising your child is the key role for parents of children at any age, says Nabulsi. “When they’re trying hard, praise their effort, not just the outcome. Make them feel that you trust their abilities. And if they’re struggling then support them, don’t blame them.”
As for the Clarks, the mention of homework elicits less of a groan from Aaron since he moved schools to Brighton College and is getting more help to support his dyslexia.
“I never wanted Aaron to feel like he had to go to university, but then he seemed to feel like he didn’t have to try, and school was just something he had to do until he could get out of it,” says Clark. “I think he used to be a bit lazy. But now he’s realising he has to put some effort in.”
he Homework Struggles workshop is held at Dots & Links Training Centre in Khalidiya, Abu Dhabi, on Wednesday, December 9, from 11am to 1pm. To reserve a spot, call 02 666 0948 or email info@dotsandlinks.ae.
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Emirates Cricket Board Women’s T10
ECB Hawks v ECB Falcons
Monday, April 6, 7.30pm, Sharjah Cricket Stadium
The match will be broadcast live on the My Sports Eye Facebook page
Hawks
Coach: Chaitrali Kalgutkar
Squad: Chaya Mughal (captain), Archara Supriya, Chamani Senevirathne, Chathurika Anand, Geethika Jyothis, Indhuja Nandakumar, Kashish Loungani, Khushi Sharma, Khushi Tanwar, Rinitha Rajith, Siddhi Pagarani, Siya Gokhale, Subha Srinivasan, Suraksha Kotte, Theertha Satish
Falcons
Coach: Najeeb Amar
Squad: Kavisha Kumari (captain), Almaseera Jahangir, Annika Shivpuri, Archisha Mukherjee, Judit Cleetus, Ishani Senavirathne, Lavanya Keny, Mahika Gaur, Malavika Unnithan, Rishitha Rajith, Rithika Rajith, Samaira Dharnidharka, Shashini Kaluarachchi, Udeni Kuruppuarachchi, Vaishnave Mahesh
The specs: 2018 Renault Koleos
Price, base: From Dh77,900
Engine: 2.5L, in-line four-cylinder
Transmission: Continuously variable transmission
Power: 170hp @ 6,000rpm
Torque: 233Nm @ 4,000rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 8.3L / 100km
Final round
25 under - Antoine Rozner (FRA)
23 - Francesco Laporta (ITA), Mike Lorenzo-Vera (FRA), Andy Sullivan (ENG), Matt Wallace (ENG)
21 - Grant Forrest (SCO)
20 - Ross Fisher (ENG)
19 - Steven Brown (ENG), Joakim Lagergren (SWE), Niklas Lemke (SWE), Marc Warren (SCO), Bernd Wiesberger (AUT)
The cost of Covid testing around the world
Egypt
Dh514 for citizens; Dh865 for tourists
Information can be found through VFS Global.
Jordan
Dh212
Centres include the Speciality Hospital, which now offers drive-through testing.
Cambodia
Dh478
Travel tests are managed by the Ministry of Health and National Institute of Public Health.
Zanzibar
AED 295
Zanzibar Public Health Emergency Operations Centre, located within the Lumumba Secondary School compound.
Abu Dhabi
Dh85
Abu Dhabi’s Seha has test centres throughout the UAE.
UK
From Dh400
Heathrow Airport now offers drive through and clinic-based testing, starting from Dh400 and up to Dh500 for the PCR test.
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The specs
Engine: Long-range single or dual motor with 200kW or 400kW battery
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Max touring range: 620km / 590km
Price: From Dh250,000 (estimated)
COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
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On racial profiling at airports
The specs
Engine: 2.7-litre 4-cylinder Turbomax
Power: 310hp
Torque: 583Nm
Transmission: 8-speed automatic
Price: From Dh192,500
On sale: Now
The Perfect Couple
Starring: Nicole Kidman, Liev Schreiber, Jack Reynor
Creator: Jenna Lamia
Rating: 3/5
The%20specs
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SPEC SHEET
Display: 10.9" Liquid Retina IPS, 2360 x 1640, 264ppi, wide colour, True Tone, Apple Pencil support
Chip: Apple M1, 8-core CPU, 8-core GPU, 16-core Neural Engine
Memory: 64/256GB storage; 8GB RAM
Main camera: 12MP wide, f/1.8, Smart HDR
Video: 4K @ 25/25/30/60fps, full HD @ 25/30/60fps, slo-mo @ 120/240fps
Front camera: 12MP ultra-wide, f/2.4, Smart HDR, Centre Stage; full HD @ 25/30/60fps
Audio: Stereo speakers
Biometrics: Touch ID
I/O: USB-C, smart connector (for folio/keyboard)
Battery: Up to 10 hours on Wi-Fi; up to 9 hours on cellular
Finish: Space grey, starlight, pink, purple, blue
Price: Wi-Fi – Dh2,499 (64GB) / Dh3,099 (256GB); cellular – Dh3,099 (64GB) / Dh3,699 (256GB)
Company%20Profile
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Company%20Profile
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Moon Music
Artist: Coldplay
Label: Parlophone/Atlantic
Number of tracks: 10
Rating: 3/5
Joker: Folie a Deux
Starring: Joaquin Phoenix, Lady Gaga, Brendan Gleeson
Director: Todd Phillips
Rating: 2/5
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
Started: 2020
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: Entertainment
Number of staff: 210
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
The more serious side of specialty coffee
While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.
The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.
Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”
One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.
Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms.
COMPANY PROFILE
Initial investment: Undisclosed
Investment stage: Series A
Investors: Core42
Current number of staff: 47