Every morning, Angela Hundal makes sure she has Dh15 in her purse before hailing a cab to work. The ride usually costs just Dh13, and if she is pleased with the service, she happily gives the driver a Dh2 tip. But all too often, as she rolls up to her Dubai office, Ms Hundal finds herself tipping regardless of the service.
Handing over crisp Dh10 and Dh5 bills, she is typically greeted with the phrase: "No change."
While Ms Hundal says she might not miss that Dh2 at the end of the month, she can't remember the number of the times cab drivers, petrol attendants and cashiers at the supermarket did not have the correct change.
"When you start adding up the amounts of change you're not being given - even when it's rightfully owed to you - it amounts to a small fortune," says Ms Hundal, who arrived in the UAE from the UK two years ago. "I find that our city is filled with businesses that simply don't have change."
Indeed, in a land where ATMs dispense nothing lower than Dh100, the big bill is king.
The cost of everyday items are typically rounded up or down before your eyes, leaving the coins we have in circulation on the sidelines.
While Dh1 might come in handy for a chocolate bar at the office, when was the last time you used a 50, 25 or 10 fils coin? And then there is the tiny copper 1 fils coin with a Bateen whale on it, about half the size of an American cent.
Many consumers feel these coins have become increasingly invisible and irrelevant as legal tender - and the consumer often pays for it.
We've all been there. You run into your local supermarket for a snack, and the small bag of crisps and bottle of water come to Dh4.85. After paying with a Dh5 bill, how often will 15 fils appear in your palm?
Not often, according to Sean Landreth, a business development manager from Canada. When he arrived in Dubai two months ago, he was made aware of this problem by his sister, who currently works as a teacher in Abu Dhabi.
"She gave me the heads up after being here for a couple weeks," Mr Landreth, 27, says. "She said it happens to her all the time, and now she insists on having the correct change out of principle."
Mr Landreth struggles to recall a trip to the store where he has been given the correct amount of change. "It could happen a couple of times in a day, and just depends on the amount of times I am in a situation of receiving change or even in the mindframe to notice," he explains.
He says that the main issue is not that customers need the money. It is that cashiers, cab drivers and other merchants seem to overlook the change that is due.
These small oversights can add up to sizeable sums of money.
Say, for example, you've run in to pick up a last ingredient for a dinner and it costs you Dh2.25. The cashier returns Dh2 to your hand and says: "Sorry, don't have 25 fils." You let it go because you are in a hurry.
However, suppose that same grocery store has 1,000 other customers who don't receive their 25 fils. Daily, that comes to Dh250. Yearly, that's Dh91,250, simply because they didn't have the correct amount of change for customers.
Individually, if you are short-changed 25 fils every day, you lose out on about Dh90 every year.
Mr Landreth points out that, at times, he feels rude for asking for his change back and doesn't like to press the point.
"I just hope it is not a mandate by the business for the cashiers to short-change customers," he says.
Jannine Holtzhausen, the chief executive of Spinneys in Dubai, says the company's policy is quite the opposite. Not only should customers always receive the right amount of change, but when it's not available the cashier should always round up to the nearest dirham.
"There was a time when change was a serious problem, but it seems to be getting a little better," Mr Holtzhausen says. "You couldn't get enough change from the Central Bank. I haven't checked up on it in a couple of months."
The UAE Central Bank did not return calls for comment.
Mr Holtzhausen says that one solution to the problem would be to eliminate the smaller coins and do some sort of rounding system. But the problem, he says, is there are plenty of items in Spinney's that are weighed. If you sell grapes for Dh10 per kilogram and you buy 6.25 kilograms, inevitably you will not be dealing with round numbers.
Rowena, who works as a customer service assistant at a Spinneys in Abu Dhabi, says having the right amount of coins in the cash register is an issue.
"The bank gives us rolls of coins and we start our shifts with enough money to give change back to customers," says Rowena, who preferred to keep her last name anonymous. "But by the end of the shift we also don't get the small 10 fils and 5 fils coins from customers, so we are forced to explain we don't have the right change."
Georges Mojica, the general manager of Abu Dhabi Co-operative Society, insists his stores are always precise with the change owed to customers. But he admits the smaller coins have a way of getting lost in the shuffle.
"People have a tendency to disregard the smaller change, especially in times of inflation," Mr Mojica says. "I mean, who cares about 1 fils?"
He says that if the correct change is not available, like Spinney's, they will round up and give the customer more money rather than less.
But in Mr Landreth's experience, he finds the trip to the supermarket rarely results in more dirhams in his pocket. "That hasn't been my experience at any grocery store," he says.
Carol Talbot, a training and development consultant with Matrix Training Solutions in Dubai, says it is not unusual for her to receive a sweet or piece of candy from cashiers instead of change.
"Some supermarkets in Dubai give you a sweet because they don't like to give you the smaller coins," she says. "I've been noticing that more in the last few years."
Ms Talbot, who arrived in the UAE nearly 20 years ago from the UK, says all of the UAE coins, apart from the Dh1, are now largely irrelevant. She says that decades ago, when prices were cheaper and bargaining was more common, the one fils, 10 fils and 50 fils coins were used frequently and exchanged between customers and vendors.
"Change mattered more in the past," she says. "Even then, 50 fils made a difference. These coins don't really buy anything anymore."
Now, instead of using these coins at the store, she keeps them piled in her car's ashtray.
"So if someone cleans my windscreen at the petrol station, I'll give them a handful of coins," she says.
@Email:jtodd@thenational.ae
With additional reporting from Katie Stevens
FIGHT%20CARD
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Kanguva
Director: Siva
Stars: Suriya, Bobby Deol, Disha Patani, Yogi Babu, Redin Kingsley
The specs
Engine: 5.0-litre supercharged V8
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Power: 575bhp
Torque: 700Nm
Price: Dh554,000
On sale: now
The specs
Engine: 1.5-litre 4-cylinder petrol
Power: 154bhp
Torque: 250Nm
Transmission: 7-speed automatic with 8-speed sports option
Price: From Dh79,600
On sale: Now
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
Started: 2020
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: Entertainment
Number of staff: 210
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
RESULTS
Catchweight 82kg
Piotr Kuberski (POL) beat Ahmed Saeb (IRQ) by decision.
Women’s bantamweight
Corinne Laframboise (CAN) beat Cornelia Holm (SWE) by unanimous decision.
Welterweight
Omar Hussein (PAL) beat Vitalii Stoian (UKR) by unanimous decision.
Welterweight
Josh Togo (LEB) beat Ali Dyusenov (UZB) by unanimous decision.
Flyweight
Isaac Pimentel (BRA) beat Delfin Nawen (PHI) TKO round-3.
Catchweight 80kg
Seb Eubank (GBR) beat Emad Hanbali (SYR) KO round 1.
Lightweight
Mohammad Yahya (UAE) beat Ramadan Noaman (EGY) TKO round 2.
Lightweight
Alan Omer (GER) beat Reydon Romero (PHI) submission 1.
Welterweight
Juho Valamaa (FIN) beat Ahmed Labban (LEB) by unanimous decision.
Featherweight
Elias Boudegzdame (ALG) beat Austin Arnett (USA) by unanimous decision.
Super heavyweight
Maciej Sosnowski (POL) beat Ibrahim El Sawi (EGY) by submission round 1.
If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.
When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.
How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
TRAP
Starring: Josh Hartnett, Saleka Shyamalan, Ariel Donaghue
Director: M Night Shyamalan
Rating: 3/5
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Wicked
Director: Jon M Chu
Stars: Cynthia Erivo, Ariana Grande, Jonathan Bailey
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Qyubic
Started: October 2023
Founder: Namrata Raina
Based: Dubai
Sector: E-commerce
Current number of staff: 10
Investment stage: Pre-seed
Initial investment: Undisclosed
Who are the Sacklers?
The Sackler family is a transatlantic dynasty that owns Purdue Pharma, which manufactures and markets OxyContin, one of the drugs at the centre of America's opioids crisis. The family is well known for their generous philanthropy towards the world's top cultural institutions, including Guggenheim Museum, the National Portrait Gallery, Tate in Britain, Yale University and the Serpentine Gallery, to name a few. Two branches of the family control Purdue Pharma.
Isaac Sackler and Sophie Greenberg were Jewish immigrants who arrived in New York before the First World War. They had three sons. The first, Arthur, died before OxyContin was invented. The second, Mortimer, who died aged 93 in 2010, was a former chief executive of Purdue Pharma. The third, Raymond, died aged 97 in 2017 and was also a former chief executive of Purdue Pharma.
It was Arthur, a psychiatrist and pharmaceutical marketeer, who started the family business dynasty. He and his brothers bought a small company called Purdue Frederick; among their first products were laxatives and prescription earwax remover.
Arthur's branch of the family has not been involved in Purdue for many years and his daughter, Elizabeth, has spoken out against it, saying the company's role in America's drugs crisis is "morally abhorrent".
The lawsuits that were brought by the attorneys general of New York and Massachussetts named eight Sacklers. This includes Kathe, Mortimer, Richard, Jonathan and Ilene Sackler Lefcourt, who are all the children of either Mortimer or Raymond. Then there's Theresa Sackler, who is Mortimer senior's widow; Beverly, Raymond's widow; and David Sackler, Raymond's grandson.
Members of the Sackler family are rarely seen in public.
COMPANY PROFILE
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Total funding: Self funded
'Texas Chainsaw Massacre'
Rating: 1 out of 4
Running time: 81 minutes
Director: David Blue Garcia
Starring: Sarah Yarkin, Elsie Fisher, Mark Burnham
Itcan profile
Founders: Mansour Althani and Abdullah Althani
Based: Business Bay, with offices in Saudi Arabia, Egypt and India
Sector: Technology, digital marketing and e-commerce
Size: 70 employees
Revenue: On track to make Dh100 million in revenue this year since its 2015 launch
Funding: Self-funded to date
Electoral College Victory
Trump has so far secured 295 Electoral College votes, according to the Associated Press, exceeding the 270 needed to win. Only Nevada and Arizona remain to be called, and both swing states are leaning Republican. Trump swept all five remaining swing states, North Carolina, Georgia, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin, sealing his path to victory and giving him a strong mandate.
Popular Vote Tally
The count is ongoing, but Trump currently leads with nearly 51 per cent of the popular vote to Harris’s 47.6 per cent. Trump has over 72.2 million votes, while Harris trails with approximately 67.4 million.
The specs
Engine: 2.7-litre 4-cylinder Turbomax
Power: 310hp
Torque: 583Nm
Transmission: 8-speed automatic
Price: From Dh192,500
On sale: Now
Nayanthara: Beyond The Fairy Tale
Starring: Nayanthara, Vignesh Shivan, Radhika Sarathkumar, Nagarjuna Akkineni
Director: Amith Krishnan
Rating: 3.5/5
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Developer: Treyarch, Raven Software
Publisher: Activision
Console: PlayStation 4 & 5, Windows, Xbox One & Series X/S
Rating: 3.5/5
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Asia Cup 2018 final
Who: India v Bangladesh
When: Friday, 3.30pm, Dubai International Stadium
Watch: Live on OSN Cricket HD
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Company%20Profile
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Company%20profile
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Fasset%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2019%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Mohammad%20Raafi%20Hossain%2C%20Daniel%20Ahmed%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFinTech%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInitial%20investment%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20%242.45%20million%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ECurrent%20number%20of%20staff%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2086%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%20stage%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Pre-series%20B%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Investcorp%2C%20Liberty%20City%20Ventures%2C%20Fatima%20Gobi%20Ventures%2C%20Primal%20Capital%2C%20Wealthwell%20Ventures%2C%20FHS%20Capital%2C%20VN2%20Capital%2C%20local%20family%20offices%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Challenge Cup result:
1. UAE 3 faults
2. Ireland 9 faults
3. Brazil 11 faults
4. Spain 15 faults
5. Great Britain 17 faults
6. New Zealand 20 faults
7. Italy 26 faults
Nick's journey in numbers
Countries so far: 85
Flights: 149
Steps: 3.78 million
Calories: 220,000
Floors climbed: 2,000
Donations: GPB37,300
Prostate checks: 5
Blisters: 15
Bumps on the head: 2
Dog bites: 1
The specs
Engine: Two permanent-magnet synchronous AC motors
Transmission: two-speed
Power: 671hp
Torque: 849Nm
Range: 456km
Price: from Dh437,900
On sale: now
Dengue%20fever%20symptoms
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Singham Again
Director: Rohit Shetty
Stars: Ajay Devgn, Kareena Kapoor Khan, Ranveer Singh, Akshay Kumar, Tiger Shroff, Deepika Padukone
Rating: 3/5
the pledge
I pledge to uphold the duty of tolerance
I pledge to take a first stand against hate and injustice
I pledge to respect and accept people whose abilities, beliefs and culture are different from my own
I pledge to wish for others what I wish for myself
I pledge to live in harmony with my community
I pledge to always be open to dialogue and forgiveness
I pledge to do my part to create peace for all
I pledge to exercise benevolence and choose kindness in all my dealings with my community
I pledge to always stand up for these values: Zayed's values for tolerance and human fraternity
Our legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants
Cricket World Cup League 2
UAE squad
Rahul Chopra (captain), Aayan Afzal Khan, Ali Naseer, Aryansh Sharma, Basil Hameed, Dhruv Parashar, Junaid Siddique, Muhammad Farooq, Muhammad Jawadullah, Muhammad Waseem, Omid Rahman, Rahul Bhatia, Tanish Suri, Vishnu Sukumaran, Vriitya Aravind
Fixtures
Friday, November 1 – Oman v UAE
Sunday, November 3 – UAE v Netherlands
Thursday, November 7 – UAE v Oman
Saturday, November 9 – Netherlands v UAE
Emirates exiles
Will Wilson is not the first player to have attained high-class representative honours after first learning to play rugby on the playing fields of UAE.
Jonny Macdonald
Abu Dhabi-born and raised, the current Jebel Ali Dragons assistant coach was selected to play for Scotland at the Hong Kong Sevens in 2011.
Jordan Onojaife
Having started rugby by chance when the Jumeirah College team were short of players, he later won the World Under 20 Championship with England.
Devante Onojaife
Followed older brother Jordan into England age-group rugby, as well as the pro game at Northampton Saints, but recently switched allegiance to Scotland.
'Shakuntala Devi'
Starring: Vidya Balan, Sanya Malhotra
Director: Anu Menon
Rating: Three out of five stars