Dubai is now the world’s 23rd most expensive place to live. Kamran Jebreili / AP Photo
Dubai is now the world’s 23rd most expensive place to live. Kamran Jebreili / AP Photo

Middle East expatriates the highest earners, says HSBC survey



Expatriates based in the Middle East earn more than anywhere else according to a new survey, even as the low oil price threatens to slow growth.

The UAE, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman were among the top 10 most popular destinations for expats to relocate, according to an annual HSBC survey.

The UAE jumped 6 places to become the 9th best destination for expats, up from 15th place in last year’s survey.

The average salary of survey respondents in the UAE was $120,000. That’s almost twice the World Bank’s estimate of per capita income in the UAE ($60,866 in 2011), and significantly higher than the median salary in Abu Dhabi – $89,000, according to the Statistics Centre Abu Dhabi.

But the UAE’s popularity as a place to save cash could be under threat as living costs mount.

Rents have been rising at double-digit rates, and the low oil price is encouraging the government to cut spending on subsidies and grants by as much as Dh20 billion this year. The UAE has been rising higher in the global cost of living indexes in recent years, as increasing rent prices, school fees and fuel and utilities costs push up inflation. Dubai is now the world’s 23rd most expensive place to live, and Abu Dhabi the 33rd, according to a survey that placed the two cities 67th and 68th, respectively, last year.

Abu Dhabi now has some of the highest rents in the world, according to one survey from CBRE that placed the emirate second among all housing markets the company studied. Consumer prices rose by 6.1 per cent in Abu Dhabi in the 12 months to August.

While property prices are now falling in Dubai, that has followed a spike in rents that pushed housing costs up to levels not reached since before the 2008 financial crisis.

Bahrain ranked as the Gulf’s most popular destination for expats, who think it’s a better place to bring up children – and more fun – than anywhere else in the region. Expats believe that it is the fourth-best place to relocate in the world, after Singapore, New Zealand and Sweden.

Expat Bahraini residents’ main concern is that salaries in the kingdom are not as high as those in Qatar, Oman, Saudi Arabia, or the UAE, the survey said.

The survey, conducted online by polling company YouGov, polled 21,950 expats across 39 countries.

In the UAE sample, 31 per cent of those polled were British expats, with a further 30 per cent of expats coming from India and Pakistan. About 17 per cent of UAE expats polled worked in financial services.

abouyamourn@thenational.ae

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Why it pays to compare

A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.

Route 1: bank transfer

The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.

Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount

Total received: €4,670.30 

Route 2: online platform

The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.

Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction

Total received: €4,756

The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.

Cultural fiesta

What: The Al Burda Festival
When: November 14 (from 10am)
Where: Warehouse421,  Abu Dhabi
The Al Burda Festival is a celebration of Islamic art and culture, featuring talks, performances and exhibitions. Organised by the Ministry of Culture and Knowledge Development, this one-day event opens with a session on the future of Islamic art. With this in mind, it is followed by a number of workshops and “masterclass” sessions in everything from calligraphy and typography to geometry and the origins of Islamic design. There will also be discussions on subjects including ‘Who is the Audience for Islamic Art?’ and ‘New Markets for Islamic Design.’ A live performance from Kuwaiti guitarist Yousif Yaseen should be one of the highlights of the day. 

EU Russia

The EU imports 90 per cent  of the natural gas used to generate electricity, heat homes and supply industry, with Russia supplying almost 40 per cent of EU gas and a quarter of its oil.