The international polling company Gallup plans to launch a job-creation institute in Egypt in a bid to tackle the country's looming unemployment crisis.
Some 75 million jobs are needed in the Middle East and North Africa in the wake of the Arab Spring, with the current youth unemployment rate standing at 24 per cent, according to the World Bank.
As part of an attempt to stem endemic "unemployment hopelessness" in the Arab world, Gallup plans an initiative to help invigorate the local jobs market.
"We'd like to start an institute for job creation in Cairo that would try to change the conversation in the country from politics to authentic job creation," said Jim Clifton, the chief executive of Gallup.
The centre, set to open next year, would assign mentors to local start-ups who would attempt to encourage a "spirit of entrepreneurship" among local businesses.
Mr Clifton said there needed to be a shift in attitudes towards small businesses and entrepreneurship in the Middle East.
"There needs to be more entrepreneurial heroes. Part of the cultural fabric is that 'it's beneath me to be a small-business person'. But that should be heroic," he said.
Employment experts welcomed the planned move but said tackling unemployment also required political stability and greater government support.
"It is about how the government comes together over the next year or next couple of years," said Radhika Punshi, the head of applied research and solutions at the insurance and consulting firm Aon Hewitt Middle East.
"I think there needs to be more happening on the political and policy side," she added.
Ms Punshi pointed to two other initiatives designed to promote small businesses: the Khalifa Fund for Enterprise Development in Abu Dhabi and Tamkeen in Bahrain.
Panos Manolopoulos, the managing partner for the Middle East at the recruitment company Stanton Chase, said there were better opportunities for employment in certain sectors.
"I believe that the big growth will come in retail and technology," said Mr Manolopoulos.
"We could expect that retail will continue to grow [in the Arab world] because there are a lot of gaps. There will certainly be openings in the technology sector, especially with the development of the telecoms and their domination in other markets," he added.
Gallup, founded in the US in 1935, specialises in public-opinion polls and advising companies and governments.
Its planned initiative in Cairo would be run as a non-governmental organisation (NGO) and so mark something of a departure from its mainstream business. But Mr Clifton said Gallup would also sell its advisory services on the back of the centre.
"Some of our services we would charge for," he said. "But the entity would be a non-profit."
Job creation is also a personal mission for Mr Clifton, whose book The Coming Jobs War was published recently. In it he argues political and business leaders pay too little attention to cultivating talented entrepreneurs.
Gallup has offices in Dubai and Doha, and runs the Gallup Centre for Muslim Studies from Abu Dhabi. The centre surveys public sentiment in Muslim communities in 40 nations worldwide.
Mr Clifton said the company had picked up on a rise in public suffering and what he termed "unemployment hopelessness" in the Arab world over the past few years. This was a root cause of the recent regional uprisings, he said.
"The Muslim Centre in Abu Dhabi showed a sudden rise in suffering [despite] GDP growing in Tunisia and Egypt by 5 or 6 per cent," he said.
"What we have found in these countries [is] you can't just watch the economics. You have got to watch the per cent of people that are suffering."
bflanagan@thenational.ae
gduncan@thenational.ae
Straightforward ways to reduce sugar in your family's diet
- Ban fruit juice and sodas
- Eat a hearty breakfast that contains fats and wholegrains, such as peanut butter on multigrain toast or full-fat plain yoghurt with whole fruit and nuts, to avoid the need for a 10am snack
- Give young children plain yoghurt with whole fruits mashed into it
- Reduce the number of cakes, biscuits and sweets. Reserve them for a treat
- Don’t eat dessert every day
- Make your own smoothies. Always use the whole fruit to maintain the benefit of its fibre content and don’t add any sweeteners
- Always go for natural whole foods over processed, packaged foods. Ask yourself would your grandmother have eaten it?
- Read food labels if you really do feel the need to buy processed food
- Eat everything in moderation
Company%20profile
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Company%20Profile
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Jawan
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EAtlee%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Shah%20Rukh%20Khan%2C%20Nayanthara%2C%20Vijay%20Sethupathi%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E4%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Electric scooters: some rules to remember
- Riders must be 14-years-old or over
- Wear a protective helmet
- Park the electric scooter in designated parking lots (if any)
- Do not leave electric scooter in locations that obstruct traffic or pedestrians
- Solo riders only, no passengers allowed
- Do not drive outside designated lanes
MEDIEVIL%20(1998)
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COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
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Fixtures:
Thursday:
Hatta v Al Jazira, 4.55pm
Al Wasl v Dibba, 7.45pm
Friday:
Al Dhafra v Al Nasr, 5.05pm
Shabab Al Ahli Dubai v Al Wahda, 7.45pm
Saturday:
Ajman v Emirates, 4.55pm
Al Ain v Sharjah, 7.45pm
SPEC%20SHEET%3A%20SAMSUNG%20GALAXY%20Z%20FOLD5
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Confirmed%20bouts%20(more%20to%20be%20added)
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Company%20Profile
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EDirect%20Debit%20System%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Sept%202017%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20UAE%20with%20a%20subsidiary%20in%20the%20UK%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20FinTech%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Undisclosed%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Elaine%20Jones%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%208%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The Perfect Couple
Starring: Nicole Kidman, Liev Schreiber, Jack Reynor
Creator: Jenna Lamia
Rating: 3/5
Company%20Profile
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COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Men's football draw
Group A: UAE, Spain, South Africa, Jamaica
Group B: Bangladesh, Serbia, Korea
Group C: Bharat, Denmark, Kenya, USA
Group D: Oman, Austria, Rwanda
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
Bahrain%20GP
%3Cp%3EFriday%20qualifying%3A%207pm%20(8pm%20UAE)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3ESaturday%20race%3A%207pm%20(UAE)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3ETV%3A%20BeIN%20Sports%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Israel Palestine on Swedish TV 1958-1989
Director: Goran Hugo Olsson
Rating: 5/5
BEETLEJUICE BEETLEJUICE
Starring: Winona Ryder, Michael Keaton, Jenny Ortega
Director: Tim Burton
Rating: 3/5
How Islam's view of posthumous transplant surgery changed
Transplants from the deceased have been carried out in hospitals across the globe for decades, but in some countries in the Middle East, including the UAE, the practise was banned until relatively recently.
Opinion has been divided as to whether organ donations from a deceased person is permissible in Islam.
The body is viewed as sacred, during and after death, thus prohibiting cremation and tattoos.
One school of thought viewed the removal of organs after death as equally impermissible.
That view has largely changed, and among scholars and indeed many in society, to be seen as permissible to save another life.