A worker at Arab Cotton Ginning, which holds a general assembly today
A worker at Arab Cotton Ginning, which holds a general assembly today

Egyptian market likely to be in spotlight



Egyptian stocks will be in focus this week with a flurry of corporate events expected to influence investor sentiment.

The EGX 30 Index has risen 62.5 per cent this year, after parliamentary and presidential elections showed the country was moving towards political stability.

But analysts fear the market has moved ahead of itself.

"The market has been rallying on optimism and speculation that we were heading somewhere," said Wafik Dawood, the head of institutional sales at Mega Investments Securities in Cairo. "But there is no significant recovery in the real economy so far. On the ground, companies are still struggling."

The market is trading at 8 to 9 times earnings, compared with 11 to 12 for emerging markets. Egypt is one of only two countries in the region to be considered an emerging market by the international index compiler MSCI. "The valuations are not too high but it's still a tough call when the market has rallied so much."

But the index is still 20 per cent below levels traded prior to the country's revolution, he pointed out. "Investors with money on the sidelines are waiting for a dip in the market before the year end, before starting to allocate cash in their portfolios again," Mr Dawood said.

Last week, it emerged the heavyweight Qatar National Bank was in early talks to acquire National Société Générale Bank (NSGB).

"We have been seeing a lot of interest in Egypt's banking sector and expect a lot of speculation to happen around certain names in the next period as European owners consider selling holdings to shore up cash," Dawood said.

Meanwhile, NSGB said it was negotiating to buy a controlling stake in its subsidiary joint venture financial leasing firm Sogolease. It already owns a 40 per cent stake and is considering adding a further 20 per cent.

Egypt's banking sector has been helped by the easing of liquidity in the last few months after more than a year of turbulence.

"The situation is improving," Mr Dawood said. Egypt's central bank began selling treasury bills to local lenders to save the country's currency, the pound, amid a capital flight and as foreign investors exited the market following the popular uprising that led to the toppling of Hosni Mubarak.

"The yields on these bills are declining and demand for them is falling. We expect banks to start offloading their holdings and cleaning their books," he said.

Banking aside, a number of companies and two court trials will be driving Egyptian equities this week.

Arab Cotton Ginning will hold a general assembly meeting today to approve year-end finances. Also today, the paints manufacturing company Pachin will host its general assembly meeting to approve finances and dividend distribution.

Tomorrow, the steel tycoon Ahmed Ezz will appear in court on charges related to the acquisition of one of his subsidiaries, Al Ezz Dekheila Steel, from the previous government. On Tuesday, Suez Cement goes ex-dividend, the last day in which a shareholder is eligible to receive dividends for the previous period. Suez Cement will pay investors on Thursday a cash dividend of 1 Egyptian pound per share.

Also on Thursday, Ahmed Ezz will appear in court again, this time on allegations of money laundering and embezzling 6.2 billion pounds worth of public funds.

In the UAE, markets will be in wait-and-see mode ahead of thirdquarter results.

"People are waiting to have an insight to see how companies have performed, whether they are on the right track or not," said Nabil Al Rantisi, the managing director of brokerage at Mena Corp in Abu Dhabi.

"The market has already rallied quite a bit. I would expect investors to begin taking some profits and for the market to calm down for a while, even trading sideways in the coming sessions."

The Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange General Index is up 8.3 per cent so far this year, trading at 2,602.97, while the Dubai Financial Market General Index is up 15.9 per cent in the same period, trading at 1,569.50.

"People want to wait and see how the end of the year will play out to determine what the dividends will look like," Mr Al Rantisi said.

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4
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Artist: Linkin Park

Label: Warner Records

Number of tracks: 11

Rating: 4/5

Premier Futsal 2017 Finals

Al Wasl Football Club; six teams, five-a-side

Delhi Dragons: Ronaldinho
Bengaluru Royals: Paul Scholes
Mumbai Warriors: Ryan Giggs
Chennai Ginghams: Hernan Crespo
Telugu Tigers: Deco
Kerala Cobras: Michel Salgado

Company%20Profile
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Nayanthara: Beyond The Fairy Tale

Starring: Nayanthara, Vignesh Shivan, Radhika Sarathkumar, Nagarjuna Akkineni

Director: Amith Krishnan

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What is blockchain?

Blockchain is a form of distributed ledger technology, a digital system in which data is recorded across multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, DLTs have no central administrator or centralised data storage. They are transparent because the data is visible and, because they are automatically replicated and impossible to be tampered with, they are secure.

The main difference between blockchain and other forms of DLT is the way data is stored as ‘blocks’ – new transactions are added to the existing ‘chain’ of past transactions, hence the name ‘blockchain’. It is impossible to delete or modify information on the chain due to the replication of blocks across various locations.

Blockchain is mostly associated with cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Due to the inability to tamper with transactions, advocates say this makes the currency more secure and safer than traditional systems. It is maintained by a network of people referred to as ‘miners’, who receive rewards for solving complex mathematical equations that enable transactions to go through.

However, one of the major problems that has come to light has been the presence of illicit material buried in the Bitcoin blockchain, linking it to the dark web.

Other blockchain platforms can offer things like smart contracts, which are automatically implemented when specific conditions from all interested parties are reached, cutting the time involved and the risk of mistakes. Another use could be storing medical records, as patients can be confident their information cannot be changed. The technology can also be used in supply chains, voting and has the potential to used for storing property records.

Electoral College Victory

Trump has so far secured 295 Electoral College votes, according to the Associated Press, exceeding the 270 needed to win. Only Nevada and Arizona remain to be called, and both swing states are leaning Republican. Trump swept all five remaining swing states, North Carolina, Georgia, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin, sealing his path to victory and giving him a strong mandate. 

 

Popular Vote Tally

The count is ongoing, but Trump currently leads with nearly 51 per cent of the popular vote to Harris’s 47.6 per cent. Trump has over 72.2 million votes, while Harris trails with approximately 67.4 million.