The Mena House Oberoi in Cairo. Courtesy The Oberoi Group
The Mena House Oberoi in Cairo. Courtesy The Oberoi Group

Egypt aims to enchant Poirot again



Agatha Christie stayed at the Old Cataract hotel in Egypt more than 70 years ago, writing what would become one of her most famous murder mystery novels, Death on the Nile.

The stunning hotel in Aswan, which helped to inspire the renowned crime writer, is now more than a century old, and is undergoing a major facelift.

Part of a US$368 million (Dh1.35 billion) restoration programme that includes nine historic properties, it is scheduled to reopen in September under the management of the French luxury brand Sofitel.

Built by the tour operator Thomas Cook towards the end of the 19th century, the Old Cataract opened its doors in 1899 and was a five-star stopover for Victorian travellers venturing down the Nile.

By the 1930s and then after the Second World War, it attracted the rich and famous from across Europe, including the former British prime minister Winston Churchill, the Aga Khan and in the 1980s Diana, Princess of Wales, and Princess Caroline of Monaco.

"It enchants me," says Hercule Poirot, Christie's fictional Belgian detective, when he is staying at the Cataract Hotel on holiday in Death on the Nile. "The black rocks of Elephantine [the island off the hotel], and the sun, and the little boats on the river."

Poirot's love affair with Egypt is shared by millions as tourism in the country accounted for about 11.5 per cent of the economy last year as visitors flocked to historic sites such as the pyramids and the Valley of the Kings.

Others headed to the more modern resort town of Sharm el Sheikh on the Red Sea.

Tourism in Egypt creates one in seven jobs directly and indirectly, and more than 14 million tourists visited the country last year, spending about $13bn, according to the Egyptian Tourist Authority.

This year it has been a different story.

As travel warnings were issued following the uprisings and tour operators cancelled trips, the number of tourists to Egypt dropped 46 per cent in the first quarter of the year compared with the same period last year.

"The government is expected to be very committed to continuing to renovate historic properties as this is an important element of their activity to attract more travellers in Egypt," says Nadejda Popova, a travel and tourism analyst at Euromonitor International.

"As such, the country is expected to have increased levels of renovation works for historic sites and buildings. Egypt's tourism industry was brought to a standstill amid the unfolding crisis and its recovery now only depends on a guaranteed return to stability."

The country is hoping to attract 25 million visitors a year by 2020.

But with occupancy levels depressed, this is an ideal time for work to take place on historic hotels and properties, the state-owned holding company behind the project says.

"Now that we have some turbulence in tourism in Egypt, we've found that it is the right time to invest and continue investing in renovation," says Aly Abdel Aziz, the chief executive of Egypt's Holding Company for Tourism, Hotels and Cinema.

"Let's do the renovation in order to meet the competition in other destinations once we have the tourism back in Egypt - hopefully soon."

Other historic hotels to undergo restoration include the Shepheard in Cairo and the Luxor, which will both be managed by Rocco Forte, and the Nile Ritz-Carlton in Cairo, which is already closed for renovation and is scheduled to open in two years.

All of the properties boast a wealth of history and the restoration programme, which was launched a few years ago, will restore them to their prime.

"As part of this commitment, these properties will undergo total renovation to bring them back to their former glory while conserving their original features," says Mr Aziz. "We will closely manage these historic assets to ensure that sales are increased and we are able to compete with Egypt's growing private sector.

"These iconic hotels within this collection play an important role in Egypt's history and it is our mission to preserve these exquisite national treasures. With significant investment and dedicated restoration projects for each of these landmark properties over the next three years, we will ensure that these prestigious hotels stand glorious for generations to come, while still retaining their individuality."

The recent revolution and its devastating impact on Egypt's tourism industry have caused delays in the restoration programme.

Tourism analysts say it is important for Egypt to raise the standards of its hotels now as well as the areas surrounding its attractions, even though Mr Aziz believes a major recovery of the industry will take more than a year.

"I'm sure the tourism will boom overnight, but let's give it time and let's be ready for it," he says. "We have a lot of work to do for the future. It's not only the hotels. It's the surrounding of the areas like the Pyramids, the West Bank in Luxor, the Egyptian Museum. We have to clean up all these areas and bring them up to date."

The restoration of hotels is a complicated task. "It's not only a renovation," Mr Aziz says of the programme. "It's a complete rehabilitation. We're not only painting walls. We're demolishing the hotel completely from the inside. We are re-cabling hotels. We are redesigning hotels. It's more difficult than building a new hotel."

A breakdown of the tourism figures shows that 12 per cent of the country's visitors arrived from other parts of the Middle East, the second biggest market. Tourists from Europe made up the bulk of arrivals at 76 per cent.

Visitors from the Emirates last year rose 8.5 per cent on 2009 to 53,815.

"The desirability to visit the historical parts of Egypt is still strong," says Jim FitzGibbon, the president of worldwide hotel operations for Four Seasons, which manages hotels in Cairo, Alexandria, and Sharm el Sheikh. "The tourism industry in that part of the world has to get back on track and I think it will."

Hopefully, it will do so with the same splendour and style that enchanted Agatha Christie.

Company%20Profile
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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
 
Started: 2020
 
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
 
Based: Dubai, UAE
 
Sector: Entertainment 
 
Number of staff: 210 
 
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
Ruwais timeline

1971 Abu Dhabi National Oil Company established

1980 Ruwais Housing Complex built, located 10 kilometres away from industrial plants

1982 120,000 bpd capacity Ruwais refinery complex officially inaugurated by the founder of the UAE Sheikh Zayed

1984 Second phase of Ruwais Housing Complex built. Today the 7,000-unit complex houses some 24,000 people.  

1985 The refinery is expanded with the commissioning of a 27,000 b/d hydro cracker complex

2009 Plans announced to build $1.2 billion fertilizer plant in Ruwais, producing urea

2010 Adnoc awards $10bn contracts for expansion of Ruwais refinery, to double capacity from 415,000 bpd

2014 Ruwais 261-outlet shopping mall opens

2014 Production starts at newly expanded Ruwais refinery, providing jet fuel and diesel and allowing the UAE to be self-sufficient for petrol supplies

2014 Etihad Rail begins transportation of sulphur from Shah and Habshan to Ruwais for export

2017 Aldar Academies to operate Adnoc’s schools including in Ruwais from September. Eight schools operate in total within the housing complex.

2018 Adnoc announces plans to invest $3.1 billion on upgrading its Ruwais refinery 

2018 NMC Healthcare selected to manage operations of Ruwais Hospital

2018 Adnoc announces new downstream strategy at event in Abu Dhabi on May 13

Source: The National

Know your Camel lingo

The bairaq is a competition for the best herd of 50 camels, named for the banner its winner takes home

Namoos - a word of congratulations reserved for falconry competitions, camel races and camel pageants. It best translates as 'the pride of victory' - and for competitors, it is priceless

Asayel camels - sleek, short-haired hound-like racers

Majahim - chocolate-brown camels that can grow to weigh two tonnes. They were only valued for milk until camel pageantry took off in the 1990s

Millions Street - the thoroughfare where camels are led and where white 4x4s throng throughout the festival

How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

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Director: M Night Shyamalan

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COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EAlmouneer%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202017%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dr%20Noha%20Khater%20and%20Rania%20Kadry%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EEgypt%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20staff%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E120%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EBootstrapped%2C%20with%20support%20from%20Insead%20and%20Egyptian%20government%2C%20seed%20round%20of%20%3Cbr%3E%243.6%20million%20led%20by%20Global%20Ventures%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
UAE v Gibraltar

What: International friendly

When: 7pm kick off

Where: Rugby Park, Dubai Sports City

Admission: Free

Online: The match will be broadcast live on Dubai Exiles’ Facebook page

UAE squad: Lucas Waddington (Dubai Exiles), Gio Fourie (Exiles), Craig Nutt (Abu Dhabi Harlequins), Phil Brady (Harlequins), Daniel Perry (Dubai Hurricanes), Esekaia Dranibota (Harlequins), Matt Mills (Exiles), Jaen Botes (Exiles), Kristian Stinson (Exiles), Murray Reason (Abu Dhabi Saracens), Dave Knight (Hurricanes), Ross Samson (Jebel Ali Dragons), DuRandt Gerber (Exiles), Saki Naisau (Dragons), Andrew Powell (Hurricanes), Emosi Vacanau (Harlequins), Niko Volavola (Dragons), Matt Richards (Dragons), Luke Stevenson (Harlequins), Josh Ives (Dubai Sports City Eagles), Sean Stevens (Saracens), Thinus Steyn (Exiles)