Goldman Sachs Group cut its <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/money/2022/07/06/market-turmoil-triggers-recessionary-alarms-amid-worsening-us-economic-data/" target="_blank">US economic growth estimates </a>for 2023 after recently boosting its predictions for <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/economy/2022/06/04/why-the-us-federal-reserve-is-poised-to-push-ahead-with-rate-hikes-even-as-job-gains-slow/" target="_blank">Federal Reserve interest rate hikes</a>. US gross domestic product will increase 1.1 per cent in 2023, economists including Jan Hatzius wrote in a note on Friday, compared with a forecast of 1.5 per cent previously. The projection for 2022 was left unchanged at 0 per cent. Goldman raised its federal funds rate forecast by 75 basis points over the past two weeks for a terminal rate forecast of 4 per cent to 4.25 per cent by the end of 2022. “This <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/markets/2022/07/14/us-fed-may-raise-interest-rates-by-historic-100-basis-points-to-fight-hot-inflation/" target="_blank">higher rates path </a>combined with recent <a href="https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/markets/2022/09/10/more-worries-ahead-for-us-stocks-as-fed-hastens-quantitative-tightening/" target="_blank">tightening in financial conditions </a>implies a somewhat worse outlook for growth and employment next year,” the economists said. “Our growth forecast is slightly below consensus and implies a below-potential growth trajectory that we believe is necessary to cool wage and price inflation.” The Fed’s rate hike path has been a top focus for economists and investors this year as the central bank seeks to cool stubbornly high inflation.