Shares in Emaar Properties dropped 1.1 per cent on news that the UAE plans to cap expat mortgages. Satish Kumar / The National
Shares in Emaar Properties dropped 1.1 per cent on news that the UAE plans to cap expat mortgages. Satish Kumar / The National

Dubai property stocks down as UAE plans to cap expat mortgages



Dubai's property stocks are trading down after the UAE was said to have capped mortgages for expatriates, prompting concerns that a recovery in the property industry may be at risk.

Shares in Emaar Properties dropped 1.1 per cent, the first decline since December 25, to Dh3.77 at 10.30am on the Dubai Financial Market, trimming this year's rally to 47 per cent.

The stock led a drop in the benchmark DFM General Index, which slipped 0.4 per cent. Builder Arabtec Holding and property companies Drake & Scull International and Deyaar Development also fell.

The second-biggest Arab economy issued guidelines to restrict mortgages for expatriates to 50 per cent of property value, according to three bankers who saw a circular issued yesterday.

Home loans to UAE citizens can be as much 70 per cent of the value of the property for the first house and 60 per cent for a second house, two of the bankers said. The bankers declined to be identified because the information isn't public yet. There were no loan-to-value limits under the earlier policies.

The changes would be "clearly negative if implemented and could be even more so if applied retrospectively," said Julian Bruce, Dubai-based head of institutional trading at EFG-Hermes Holding SAE. The move "might take the shine off the anticipated continuation of year-end window-dressing," he said.

Nobody was available at the Abu Dhabi-based central bank to comment when Bloomberg News called.

Dubai's real estate market is showing some signs of recovery after prices plunged about 65 per cent over four years since the onset of the global credit crisis. Property prices in Dubai have crept up this year as the economy recovered and banks revived mortgage lending.

The recovery will help Emaar post a 16 per cent gain in 2012 profit to Dh2.07 billion ($564 million), according to the average estimate of 11 analysts on Bloomberg. Arabtec shares have rallied 47 per cent in 2012 and Deyaar's have surged 69 per cent, outpacing a 20 per cent gain in the DFM General Index.

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Across most of Asia, people pay for taxi rides, restaurant meals and merchandise with smartphone-readable barcodes — except in Japan, where cash still rules. Now, as the country’s biggest web companies race to dominate the payments market, one Tokyo-based startup says it has a fighting chance to win with its QR app.

Origami had a head start when it introduced a QR-code payment service in late 2015 and has since signed up fast-food chain KFC, Tokyo’s largest cab company Nihon Kotsu and convenience store operator Lawson. The company raised $66 million in September to expand nationwide and plans to more than double its staff of about 100 employees, says founder Yoshiki Yasui.

Origami is betting that stores, which until now relied on direct mail and email newsletters, will pay for the ability to reach customers on their smartphones. For example, a hair salon using Origami’s payment app would be able to send a message to past customers with a coupon for their next haircut.

Quick Response codes, the dotted squares that can be read by smartphone cameras, were invented in the 1990s by a unit of Toyota Motor to track automotive parts. But when the Japanese pioneered digital payments almost two decades ago with contactless cards for train fares, they chose the so-called near-field communications technology. The high cost of rolling out NFC payments, convenient ATMs and a culture where lost wallets are often returned have all been cited as reasons why cash remains king in the archipelago. In China, however, QR codes dominate.

Cashless payments, which includes credit cards, accounted for just 20 per cent of total consumer spending in Japan during 2016, compared with 60 per cent in China and 89 per cent in South Korea, according to a report by the Bank of Japan.

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Short-term let permits explained

Homeowners and tenants are allowed to list their properties for rental by registering through the Dubai Tourism website to obtain a permit.

Tenants also require a letter of no objection from their landlord before being allowed to list the property.

There is a cost of Dh1,590 before starting the process, with an additional licence fee of Dh300 per bedroom being rented in your home for the duration of the rental, which ranges from three months to a year.

Anyone hoping to list a property for rental must also provide a copy of their title deeds and Ejari, as well as their Emirates ID.