Dear Ali: I understand that November 30 is an important date for the country, but I am wondering why the memorial Commemoration Day has been chosen for this date and not during the mourning period, and how it is going to be celebrated? GW, Al Ain
Dear GW: Yawm Al Shaheed, literally translated as martyrs' day, is an annual public holiday marked by patriotic displays from those in the UAE. Of course, it cannot be a celebration in the same way as we celebrate National Day, but instead is a day of remembrance to honour those who have given their lives for the country.
The date was not chosen accidentally. It’s a wise decision by the leaders and the people of the UAE – November 30 has been significant for us since 1971, when the first Emirati “shaheed” or martyr, Salem Suhail bin Khamis, sacrificed his life in the battle on the Greater Tunb island when the Iranian invasion took place.
This day was and will always be remarkable because it is one when the people of the UAE will remember those who gave their souls for the sake of humanity, peace and assuring the people who are in need of their rights.
The UAE has been involved in several conflicts – in Lebanon in 1980, the second Gulf War in 1990, and again this year, when we lost so many brave Emirati men who sacrificed their lives protecting the rights of our brothers and sisters in Yemen.
On Commemoration Day we also remember that what we do is a duty and not a service, protecting and bringing justice and safety to countries that are in need of our help, such as Somalia where our army acted as a peacemaker during the conflict.
Commemoration Day is a federal holiday, so most organisations in the UAE will be closed. Flags will be lowered and our rulers will praise the country’s values and its people, especially the families of the martyrs.
Acts of remembrance will take place all across the country. The national theme decorations – posters, emblems and clothing – will have symbols of the soldiers on them together with the colours of the UAE flag. And there is nothing needed from the people of the UAE, whether Emirati or expat, except to remember those great men and share their stories and believe in the missions they lost their lives for. May God rest their souls in peace and bless those men and women still serving.
Dear Ali: I am planning on moving to the UAE for work and want to bring my disabled brother – he loves sunny places. However, I am concerned about the UAE's public facilities for such people. Will it be easy for us to adapt? EM, Norway
Dear EM: Welcome to the UAE. Accessible living for disabled people has always been of interest to our leaders and supported by responsible entities and our country's citizens.
In our major cities, most public places are equipped with apt facilities – parking slots, toilets, elevators and even transportation services such as specialised cars, which can load a wheelchair without the owner needing to get out of it.
Our leaders also support disabled sports by honouring victorious Paralympic athletes.
If your brother is interested in sport, he could join a special sport club where I’m sure he will meet many new friends. So rest assured, you and your brother will have no problem in adapting to the lifestyle and facilities of our country.
Ali Al Saloom is a cultural adviser and public speaker from the UAE. Follow @AskAli on Twitter, and visit www.ask-ali.com to ask him a question and to find his guidebooks to the UAE, priced at Dh50.
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'The worst thing you can eat'
Trans fat is typically found in fried and baked goods, but you may be consuming more than you think.
Powdered coffee creamer, microwave popcorn and virtually anything processed with a crust is likely to contain it, as this guide from Mayo Clinic outlines:
Baked goods - Most cakes, cookies, pie crusts and crackers contain shortening, which is usually made from partially hydrogenated vegetable oil. Ready-made frosting is another source of trans fat.
Snacks - Potato, corn and tortilla chips often contain trans fat. And while popcorn can be a healthy snack, many types of packaged or microwave popcorn use trans fat to help cook or flavour the popcorn.
Fried food - Foods that require deep frying — french fries, doughnuts and fried chicken — can contain trans fat from the oil used in the cooking process.
Refrigerator dough - Products such as canned biscuits and cinnamon rolls often contain trans fat, as do frozen pizza crusts.
Creamer and margarine - Nondairy coffee creamer and stick margarines also may contain partially hydrogenated vegetable oils.
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How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
What is graphene?
Graphene is extracted from graphite and is made up of pure carbon.
It is 200 times more resistant than steel and five times lighter than aluminum.
It conducts electricity better than any other material at room temperature.
It is thought that graphene could boost the useful life of batteries by 10 per cent.
Graphene can also detect cancer cells in the early stages of the disease.
The material was first discovered when Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov were 'playing' with graphite at the University of Manchester in 2004.
AUSTRALIA SQUADS
ODI squad: Aaron Finch (captain), Ashton Agar, Alex Carey, Pat Cummins, Josh Hazlewood, Marnus Labuschagne, Mitchell Marsh, Glenn Maxwell, Kane Richardson, Steve Smith, Mitchell Starc, Matthew Wade, David Warner, Adam Zampa
Twenty20 squad: Aaron Finch (captain), Sean Abbott, Ashton Agar, Alex Carey, Pat Cummins, Mitchell Marsh, Glenn Maxwell, Jhye Richardson, Kane Richardson, Steve Smith, Mitchell Starc, Matthew Wade, David Warner, Adam Zampa
Venue: Sharjah Cricket Stadium
Date: Sunday, November 25