We know nothing about the identity of the bride who received this wooden dowry chest, designed to hold the most precious possessions in her marriage. Its current owner, Dr Ahmed Khoori, estimates that it dates from around the turn of the 19th century, placing the box in the time of Zayed the First, the grandfather of Sheikh Zayed, who ruled between 1855 and 1909.
Video: 9. Wooden bridal chest - 1900
Made from a hardwood, mostly likely teak, this dowry chest is decorated with brass nails and would have been made in India.
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It is likely though, that this box came from the Northern Emirates. Khoori, who lives in Abu Dhabi, purchased it in Sharjah in the late 1970s. He has a private collection that includes several mandoos, but thinks this is the oldest. Made from a hardwood, mostly probably teak, it is decorated with brass nails in what Khoori calls "a very special design. It's not over-decorated, just made simple. But it is a unique design".
The box would have been made in India and shipped to the Gulf for sale. The small shelf at the top right of the mandoos is all that remains of an interior box for the most valuable jewellery. Dr Khoori believes that the right end of the dowry chest has also been replaced some time in the past.
Aside from the general wear and tear, one clue to the object's age is the four feet nailed to the bottom. These have been added to protect the bottom from humidity, meaning the box would have rested on an earth or sand floor, perhaps in a traditional palm-branch arish.
The dowry box is still part of married life in the Gulf and, ancient as it is, its purpose is still instantly recognised.
"If you go back 60 or 70 years ago, it's the only wooden box we used to have in the house," says Khoori. "It was used by the ladies to keep their most expensive clothes and jewellery in. I don't think there was any house in the Emirates, especially on the coast, without a mandoos."
How to become a Boglehead
Bogleheads follow simple investing philosophies to build their wealth and live better lives. Just follow these steps.
• Spend less than you earn and save the rest. You can do this by earning more, or being frugal. Better still, do both.
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• Choose the right level of risk. Don't gamble by investing in get-rich-quick schemes or high-risk plays. Don't play it too safe, either, by leaving long-term savings in cash.
• Diversify. Do not keep all your eggs in one basket. Spread your money between different companies, sectors, markets and asset classes such as bonds and property.
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• Keep it simple. Complexity is your enemy. You can build a balanced, diversified portfolio with just a handful of ETFs.
• Forget timing the market. Nobody knows where share prices will go next, so don't try to second-guess them.
• Stick with it. Do not sell up in a market crash. Use the opportunity to invest more at the lower price.
BORDERLANDS
Starring: Cate Blanchett, Kevin Hart, Jamie Lee Curtis
Director: Eli Roth
Rating: 0/5
Greatest of All Time
Starring: Vijay, Sneha, Prashanth, Prabhu Deva, Mohan
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Goalkeepers: Thibaut Courtois (Chelsea), Simon Mignolet (Liverpool), Koen Casteels (VfL Wolfsburg).
Defenders: Toby Alderweireld (Tottenham), Thomas Meunier (Paris Saint-Germain), Thomas Vermaelen (Barcelona), Jan Vertonghen (Tottenham), Dedryck Boyata (Celtic), Vincent Kompany (Manchester City).
Midfielders: Marouane Fellaini (Manchester United), Axel Witsel (Tianjin Quanjian), Kevin De Bruyne (Manchester City), Eden Hazard (Chelsea), Nacer Chadli (West Bromwich Albion), Leander Dendoncker (Anderlecht), Thorgan Hazard (Borussia Moenchengladbach), Youri Tielemans (Monaco), Mousa Dembele (Tottenham Hotspur).
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Standby player: Laurent Ciman (Los Angeles FC).
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BEETLEJUICE BEETLEJUICE
Starring: Winona Ryder, Michael Keaton, Jenny Ortega
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