<span class="s1">For generations of Indians who grew up watching Hindi movies, Switzerland was our first exposure to what we called by the overarching term “foreign”. It was this impossibly pretty place with snow-capped mountains, charming towns, clean roads and beautiful people who would occasionally be roped in to shake a leg with the lead actors in a dance sequence. Way before the director Yash Chopra made Switzerland famous among Indian audiences, for which he has been honoured by the Swiss government, Raj Kapoor shot there for <em>Sangam</em> in 1964.</span> <span class="s1">Despite occasional forays into destinations such as Japan (<em>Love in Tokyo</em> in 1966), by and large, Hindi filmmakers stuck to their tried and tested favourites such as Interlaken, Paris and London over the years. If one of the biggest hits of the 1990s, <em>Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge</em>, took us on a whirlwind tour of Europe, most big budget movies had a mandatory “dream song sequence” in a foreign location.</span> <span class="s1">As the film writer Manisha Lakhe says: “Cinema has always been aspirational for the common people, so taking people to ‘exotic’ locations through movies has always been the done thing.” </span> <span class="s1">Cut to the 21st century. Locales previously unheard of in Hindi cinema began to crop up regularly. Rafiq Gangjee, the vice president of marketing and communications at Yash Raj Films, says: “Storytellers always look for creative ways to weave their plot and locations are one way to bring about newness in the narrative.” </span> <span class="s1"><em>Race </em>was shot in South Africa, while the sequel <em>Race 2 </em>took us to Cyprus and Turkey. <em>Don</em> was set in Malaysia and its sequel in Berlin. Suddenly, movies began to showcase destinations such as Poland (<em>Fanaa</em>), Czech Republic (<em>Rockstar</em>), Brazil (<em>Dhoom 2</em>) and Greece (<em>Chalte Chalte</em>) in a way that wanted us to pack our bags and head there right away.</span> <span class="s2">While most of this seems like a ploy to entice audiences, the choice of a foreign location is sometimes – if rarely – logical. Spy stories, for instance, seem to offer a valid excuse to go globetrotting. <em>Agent Vinod</em>, which Saif Ali Khan produced and acted in, took this to a different level, with the story spinning from Latvia to Russia to Morocco – so much so that Hindi cinema critics dubbed the movie “Travel Agent Vinod”.</span> <span class="s1">The director Kabir Khan transported audiences across continents in his spy thriller <em>Ek Tha Tiger</em>, with scenes set in Dublin, Istanbul and Havana. <br/> According to Gangjee: “A film like <em>Ek Tha Tiger</em> <br/> needed to and could explore destinations which <br/> earlier had been unheard of, weaving them in seamlessly into the storyline.” Khan had earlier pulled off a minor coup by shooting in Afghanistan for his movie <br/> <em>Kabul Express</em>, while the country was still under <br/> Taliban rule. </span> <span class="s1">The UAE has always been a Bollywood favourite, with the director Farah Khan admitting to being smitten by the Emirates Palace hotel in Abu Dhabi during her recent location search for her forthcoming film <em>Happy New Year</em>. And while both <em>Dabangg</em> and its sequel starring Salman Khan had several scenes set in Dubai, <em>Once Upon A Time in Mumbai Again </em>is one of the first to be shot in Oman. </span> <span class="s3">Although it is difficult to pinpoint the cause and effect, this trend is in sync with the fact that Indian travellers are becoming more adventurous in their choice of holiday locations. Once confining themselves to familiar spots such as Singapore, Thailand and a few major western European countries, Indians are now exploring Turkey, South Africa, New Zealand and Oman with élan. </span> <span class="s3">The super-hit road movie <em>Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara </em>alone did more for Spain’s tourism industry than probably a decade of marketing activities. Similarly, within India, a few scenes in the blockbuster hit <em>3 Idiots </em>put Ladakh on the travel map, with everyone wanting to go there and see the shimmering blue lake by which Aamir Khan stood.</span> <span class="s1">Early on, some countries recognised the positive affect that Hindi films had on tourism and actively encouraged the industry. According to Lakhe: “Switzerland actually created a government department to deal with our film crews, making it easier to shoot – permits, police protection and so on. Britain had a scheme where they would fund the movie partly if it was shot locally. The latest <br/> to jump on the fund bandwagon is Fiji.”</span> <span class="s1">Gangjee, too, stresses on the role of commerce in all this. “Filmmakers today are looking at experimen-ting creatively, with destination options opening up to us, but I suspect a lot will also depend on the incentives that are on offer from the respective <br/> governments.”</span> Follow us Follow us on <a href="https://www.facebook.com/thenationalArtsandLife">Facebook</a> for discussions, entertainment, reviews, wellness and news.