For the first time in Academy Awards history, two female filmmakers have been nominated in the Best Director category. This year, Chloe Zhao and Emerald Fennell will be competing for Best Director for <em>Nomadland</em> and <em>Promising Young Woman</em> respectively. The nomination also makes Zhao the first woman of colour to ever be nominated. Other nominees include Thomas Vinterberg for <em>Another Round</em>, David Fincher for <em>Mank</em>, and Lee Isaac Chung for <em>Minari</em>. The category has never seen more than one woman nominated in any given year. Throughout the Oscars history, only five females have ever been nominated and only one has won. That sole winner is Kathryn Bigelow for <em>The Hurt Locker</em> in 2010. Last time a female director was nominated was in 2018 – Greta Gerwig for <em>Lady Bird</em>. Similarly, Fennell and Zhao, along with director Regina King, also made history at the Golden Globes when they were nominated in the Best Director category, the award that Zhao later won. Zhao's <em>Nomadland </em>has picked up numerous awards since its release and is among the films leading the Oscar nominations. It has also been nominated for Best Picture, Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Cinematography, Best Film Editing, as well as a nomination for Frances McDormand for Best Actress. The film, starring McDormand, tells the story of Fern, who loses her job in the recession and so sells her belongings following her husband's death and buys a van, embarking upon a journey through America as a nomad. <em>Promising Young Woman</em> is Fennell's directorial debut. The film tells the story of smart and talented Cassie (Carey Mulligan), who is leading a double life at night, before an unexpected encounter gives her the chance to right the wrongs of her past. It has also been nominated for Best Picture, Best Film Editing, Best Original Screenplay and Best Actress for Mulligan. Lina Wertmuller for <em>Seven Beauties</em> in 1997 Jane Campion for <em>The Piano </em>in 1994 Sofia Coppola for <em>Lost in Translation </em>in 2004 Kathryn Bigelow for <em>The Hurt Locker </em>in 2010 –<em> winner</em> Greta Gerwig for <em>Lady Bird </em>in 2018